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A note on rise in sea level and its effect
A note on rise in sea level and its effect
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Sea level has risen 3.4 mm per a year due to climate change. This can have devastating effects on humans, plants and animals and their habitats. Climate change has become a colossal problem considering it can leave countless humans standard or starving and in need of assistance. It has also caused distrust or rifts between countries over who caused it and whose responsibility it is to pay for the damages it has caused. The economy of places on earth will be suspected to plummet as a result of rising sea levels and temperatures provoking animals to relocate and countries to lose their major exports or suffer from the increase in prices for their imported goods. The U.N. believes that this is a problem that is in need of a solution. The world …show more content…
Zanskar Valley is having a decline in rainfall due to climate change which is leaving them short on clean water, causing a good deal of health related illnesses and causing many people to relocate to somewhere with plenty of clean water (Document C). Coastal area's population is increasing even though sea levels are rising. This is causing more lives to be in danger when a natural disaster occurs along the coast (Document D). Many places have been taking precautions to insure their safety, including, Southern U.S. states by building retaining walls to keep water out of their cities. Chennai, India was in major need of a retaining wall when two rivers overflowed causing an extreme flood to arise in their city. 1,000 people were injured and 280 were killed because of this flood due to heavy rains (Document E). Many humans don't have the ability to relocate or choose not to and risk getting injured or killed because of flooding, storms or other disasters, these problems need to be fixed before plants and animals face the destruction as …show more content…
While some repercussions and/or damages from climate change can be settled, no one knows who exactly will pay for them. Generating rifts and problems between countries and puts many countries in debt as a result of the costs that climate change is forcing on them (Document E). The Gulf of Maine is rapidly warming because of the decrease in phytoplankton which is forcing lobsters to shift northward. Cod and Pollock are also retreating which can cause decreases in jobs for fishermen and business, which can have unforeseen effects on Maine's economy. Humans also have limited access to sea animals which is Maine's biggest export and supplies many people along the coast with jobs. Without seafood, Maine loses their biggest export and many coastal people find themselves without jobs which has economic repercussions in Maine. This is another reason why climate change needs to be fixed before the damages and repercussions become out of
middle of paper ... ... The impacts are already happening around us and are likely to impact fresh water resources, food, coastal systems, and natural ecosystems. Animals and plants have already begun to change the way they live, yet are vulnerable, and if no action is taken, may leave us horrified with results. Yes, we need to continue to hold industries accountable for their greenhouse emissions slowing down global warming, but we cannot stand on this decision alone.
manmade levees, dikes, and other flood control measures, is a case in point. In a
Climate change is on the international policy agenda primarily because of warnings from scientists. Their forecasts of a potentially dangerous increase in the average global temperature, fortuitously assisted by unusual weather events, have prompted governments to enter into perhaps the most complicated and most significant set of negotiations ever attempted. Key questions - the rapidity of global climate change, its effects on the natural systems on which humans depend, and the options available to lessen or adapt to such change - have energized the scientific and related communities in analyses that are deeply dependent on scientific evidence and research.
First, the government has to determine if the rapid sea level rise is due to climate change or global warming because government officials say one thing, and climate experts say the other. Also, people have to be educated about the sea level rise; they have to know exactly how it is going to affect them with or without government assistance. And lastly, some people will have to be forced out of their homes because some residents have lived in flood risk area all their life; it is where they grew
A. Sea level rise- The temperatures around the globe rise, the oceans start to warm up and water expands, the ice caps and glaciers start to melt, and more precipitation starts to fall falls instead of snow. These are some of the causes for sea levels rising. Recorded by the Department of Ecology, the sea levels have risen four to ten inches in the past one hundred years. When the climate changes it usually increases the oceans temperatures, causing water to expand which causes the sea level to rise by thermal expansion. When the water amount begins to take up more space. The sea level rising depends souly on the temperature of the ocean. Climate Change is also effected by ice glaciers melting over areas of land, which run off into our oceans. A big contribution to climate change and sea level rising is the melting ice masses of Antarctica and Greenland.
The use of fossil fuels has greatly increased the amount of atmospheric and oceanic CO2 to a point where it’s ruining the natural flow of the world; the earth’s temperature is rising. As a result, the polar ice caps are melting causing the seas to rise. With only a 1 meter increase in sea level the United States alone could lose over 10,000 square miles of land, and thousands of houses will be destroyed. The effects will be just as prominent around the world: many islands will become submerged, 17% of Bangladesh will be underwater, and tens of thousands of people will be displaced (“Global Warming” 3).
Earth’s average temperature has increased about 0.8 degrees Celsius since 1880 and another degree could cause even more problems than there already are. Climate change is an important issue to be aware of because it is real and it affects you and the things around you each and every day. Every day animals lose habitats and die because climate change caused there home to burn, or their food sources started to deplete, etc. Along with these, more and more CO2 is being released into the air due to wildfires burning which is causing the atmosphere to heat even more. With the temperature increasing the oceans will become warmer and evaporation and rainfall patterns will change which will affect humans and animals, because we all work together in a system. There are many consequences of climate change like human health issues, and more animals becoming endangered, but the most important consequence is the rising amounts of wildfires.
The article Earth in hot water as globe warms talks about the Gulf of Maine and how the water has been getting up to 66 days of summer-like temperatures since 1982, as well as the disruption that the warming of the water could potentially have on the ecosystem, and the environment. This trend of the warming of the water could provide more hospital waters for hurricanes, which feed off warm water. The biggest issue with the warming of the water is the impact that it has on the marine life. Fishermen in the Gulf Maine seek valuable species such as lobsters and haddock, and with the summer-like water, the species are moving farther north away from the water. I agree with the author that the warming of the Gulf of Maine is a serious issue because
Through careful planning, I decided it would be wise to safeguard everyone in the high-risk zone (risk 4) by making improvements in building design and construction by elevating them above flood level, installing drainage, covering the wells, and planting trees and mangroves. Also, ensuring that important appliances, such as heating and electrical systems are raised high above flood level. Those considered at risk were evacuated. However, I quickly learned that the given budget for the town and time constraint resulted in me recreating the plan set forth.
"On a recent afternoon, Scott McKenzie watched torrential rains and a murky tide swallow the street outside his dog-grooming salon. Within minutes, much of this stretch of chic South Beach was flooded ankle-deep in a fetid mix of rain and sea.
Climate Change is any substantial change in climate that lasts for an extended period of time. One contributor to current climate change is global warming, which is an increase in Earth’s average temperature. Plants and animal species throughout the world are being affected by rising temperatures. Many plants are flowering earlier now than they once did; animals, such as the yellowbellied marmot, are emerging from hibernation earlier; and many bird and butterfly species are migrating north and breeding earlier in the spring than they did a few decades ago, all because of slight changes in temperature cues. (Shuster)
Global warming is caused by pollution eating away at the ozone layer of the atmosphere, as well as greenhouse gases trapping heat. The global average surface temperature rose 0.6 to 0.9 degrees Celsius (1.1 to 1.6° F) between 1906 and 2005, and the rate of temperature increase has nearly doubled in the last 50 years. (Riebeek 2) Many scientists believe that the effects of global warming will greatly impact the planet. Direct effect of Global Warming is increased heat on Earth then it will cause ice on poles to melt, leading to rising sea levels and land loss, because many areas will be under water. Besides that, many events of catastrophic weather will occur, such as droughts, floods, volcanic, tsunamis and earthquake. Although some areas of Earth will become wetter and flood due to global warming, other areas will suffer serious droughts and heat waves. Obviously, Africa will receive the worst of it, with more severe droughts also expected in Europe. After all, these effects spell one thing for the countries of the world: economic consequences. The chaos of weather patterns brought hurricanes, tsunamis, or earthquakes that cause billions of dollars in damage, diseases cost money to treat and control and conflicts exacerbate a...
Climate change is an inevitable phenomenon that is being experienced globally in various forms, such as temperature rise. Sea level rise, droughts, floods, hurricanes, landslides, etc. According to the fourth assessment report of the IPCC project, even with immediate implementation of mitigation strategies, global climate change will continue for decades. Climate change is inflicting serious consequences on human wellbeing and will continue to inflict damage in the future. It is estimated that global temperature will rise by 1.8 oC - 4.0 oC by the end of the 21st century (Izaurraade, 2009).
In July 2013, more than 5,700 peoples were fall in to death list due to flood, affected to northern part of India. Indian troops were able to evacuate more than 110,000 peoples form effected that area. Environmental experts elaborated about the scene, that catastrophic were immerged due to imbalance of the ecological system. This happened...
According to the Canada’s Action on Climate Change, Climate change is a long-term shift in weather conditions identified by changes in temperature, precipitation, winds, and other indicators. Climate change can involve both changes in average conditions and changes in variability, including, for example, extreme events. Climate change is one of the biggest crisis in the earth. It will cause a huge damage to the eco-system and human. We are the victims of the climate change. However, we are the one who cause the climate change.