Cuban Missile Crisis Image

1166 Words3 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Details for the cold war introduction

The Fifth image is a cartoon drawn by Victor Weisz, for The Evening Standard published 16 July 1963, the cartoon depicts Khrushchev negotiating with Kennedy and MacMillan over the Berlin wall and the image also shows Khrushchev acting aggressive behind the Chinese wall with Mao on the other side. This cartoon represents the two important problems that Khrushchev had between the before and the Cuban Missile Crisis. The first being the Berlin Crisis, which started with Khrushchev trying to force the west out of Berlin and then the construction of the Berlin wall, which turned into the 16 hour tank standoff at checkpoint Charlie. Khrushchev used the event to test the waters after the bay of pigs invasion and see if he could get Berlin without any problems, he said "only a mad man would start a war over Berlin" referring to Kennedy. The crisis was a crucial event which effected Kennedy reaction with the Cuban Missile Crisis, during the crisis he was being hard line with the Soviets and refused to give West Berlin back, he said "we cannot and will not permit the communist to drive us out of Berlin" . At one point he was considering the use a small tactical nuclear strike on Soviet military targets, but he realised 'that there was no direct threat to West Berlin' so Kennedy backed down. This affected his decisions when it came to Cuba, he said on 19 October to the Joint Chiefs of Staff, "our problem is not merely Cuba but it is also Berlin. And when we recognize the importance of Berlin to Europe, and recognise the importance of allies to us, that’s what has made this thing a dilemma for 3 days. Otherwise our answer would be quite easy" . The Sino-Soviet split was inevitable by the 1960's due to different views of communism and poor ...

... middle of paper ...

...Roberts, Priscilla, The Cold War (Sutton Publishing Limited: Stroud, 2000)
Jones, C.B. Understanding The Cold War (Macmillan: London, 2010)
John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, www.jfklibrary.org
Zelikow, Philip, American Policy and Cuba 1961-1963, Diplomatic History, Vol. 24, No. 2 (Spring, 2000), pp. 317-334
Brenner, Phillip, Cuba and The Missile Crisis, Journal of Latin American Studies, Vol. 22, No. 1 (Feb., 1990), pp. 115-142
Scott, Len and Smith, Steve, Lessons of October: Historians, Political Scientists, Policy-Makers and the Cuban Missile Crisis, International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-), Vol. 70, No. 4 (Oct., 1994), pp.659-685
Allyn, Bruce J., Blight, James G. and Welch, David A. Essence of Revision: Moscow, Havana, and the Cuban Missile Crisis, International Security, Vol. 14, No. 3 (Winter, 1989-1990), pp. 136-172

Show More
Related

  • Did Yellow Journalism Cause the Spanish American War?

    520 Words  | 2 Pages

    In 1898, three big events got in the way of any peaceful resolution in Cuba. The New York Journal received a letter from the Spanish minister in Washington, Enrique Dupuy de Lo...

    Read More

  • John F Kennedy Ethos Appeal In Jfk Speech

    628 Words  | 2 Pages

    He stated that if the Soviets execute a “hostile move anywhere in the world against the safety and freedom of peoples to whom we are committed, including in particular the brave people of West Berlin, [it] will be met by whatever action is needed” (source). Respectively, war was not the President’s first choice. President Kennedy declared that he himself and government officials “are prepared to discuss new proposals for the removal of tensions on both sides, including the possibilities of a genuinely independent Cuba, free to determine its own destiny” (source). During the Cuban Missile Crisis, America desired peace without war in the Western Hemisphere, but President Kennedy made it clear that the U.S. would fight for it if necessary. Throughout his address, President Kennedy utilized the logos appeal wonderfully to gain the trust of the American and Cuban

    Read More

  • Containment Dbq Essay

    498 Words  | 1 Pages

    In January of 1959 , Communist dicator Fidel Castro took over Cuba. The United States in 1961 tried to overthrow Fidel by arming rebels and attempting to support them. This was the failure known as the Bay of Pigs. In October of 1962 , The US finds evidence that medium range nuclear sites had been installed in Cuba. They annonce that on the twenty-third that a quatntine was being Cuba and that any ship carrying offensive weapons to Cuba wasn’t allowed. Five days later , the crisis was averted when the Soviets began to remove the

    Read More

  • Unilateral Decision: The Naval Blockade on Cuba

    1134 Words  | 3 Pages

    "Cuban Missile Crisis." - John F. Kennedy Presidential Library & Museum. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Apr. 2014.

    Read More

  • Americans and Cubans Approaches to the Platt Amendment

    1533 Words  | 4 Pages

    The U.S.’s relationship with Cuba has been arduous and stained with mutual suspicion and obstinateness, and the repeated U.S. interventions. The Platt agreement and Castro’s rise to power, served to introduce the years of difficulty to come, while, the embargo the U.S. placed on Cuba, enforced the harsh feelings. The two major events that caused the most problems were the Bays of Pigs and Cuban Missile Crisis.

    Read More

  • Kennedy's Fixation with Cuba by Thomas G. Paterson

    1377 Words  | 3 Pages

    Thomas G. Paterson's essay, "Kennedy's Fixation with Cuba," is an essay primarily based on the controversy and times of President Kennedy's foreign relations with Cuba. Throughout President Kennedy's short term, he devoted the majority of his time to the foreign relations between Cuba and the Soviet Union. After the struggle of WW II, John F. Kennedy tried to keep a tight strong hold over Cuba as to not let Cuba turn to the Communist Soviet Union. Kennedy seen Cuba and the Soviet Union as a major threat to the United States. As Castro fell farther and farther into the Communist party, he inched his way closer and closer to becoming a close ally with the Soviet's, As Kennedy seen this happen before his eyes, he was astonished. Kennedy, a newly formed president, did not want to seem like the kind to just sit back and roll with the punches, he wanted immediate action taken for these measures. "As someone said, Cuba was one of the four-letter words of the 1960s" (268). Cuba was not viewed as a very potential power before Fidel Castro took office. It was viewed more as a neutral country that we sent aide and military supplies to in exchange for sugar and other products. When Castro took office, things drastically changed. He started taking back land that we had set aside for military bases, he wanted the American forces no more than what they had in Washington, and he openly defied orders from America. Unknown to Kennedy Khrushchev, leader of the Soviet Union, was also watching everything that played out between Cuba and the United States. President Kennedy, later realizing, would make a few decisions for the worst. These decisions would haunt him for the re...

    Read More

  • The Legacy of John F. Kennedy

    1907 Words  | 4 Pages

    May, Ernest R. “John F Kennedy and the Cuban MIssile Crisis.” BBC News. BBC., 18 Nov. 2013.

    Read More

  • Thirteen Days: The Cuban Missile Crisis

    693 Words  | 2 Pages

    Robert F. Kennedy's chilling account of his experiences with his brother, President John F. Kennedy over thirteen days in October of 1962 give an idea to the reader of just how alarmingly close our country came to nuclear war. Kennedy sums up the Cuban Missile Crisis as "a confrontation between two atomic nations...which brought the world to the abyss of nuclear destruction and the end of mankind."1 The author's purpose for writing this memoir seems to be to give readers an idea of the danger confronted during the Cuban Missile Crisis and to reflect on the lessons we should learn from it as a country, and for future members of government.

    Read More

  • The Cuban Missile Crisis

    1916 Words  | 4 Pages

    The Cuban Missile Crisis was a major event in U.S History that almost led to nuclear destruction. It was over a period of thirteen days in which diplomats from the U.S and the Soviet Union were trying to reach a peaceful resolution so that they wouldn’t have to engage in physical warfare. The crisis was the hallmark of the Cold War era which lasted from the 1950’s to the late 1980’s. The Cold War was a power struggle between the U.S and Soviet Union in which the two nations had a massive arms race to become the strongest military force. The U.S considered Communism to be an opposing political entity, and therefore branded them as enemies. Khrushchev’s antagonistic view of Americans also played a big role in the conflict. The Cold War tensions, coupled with a political shift in Cuba eventually lead to the military struggle known as the Cuban Missile Crisis. The Cuban Missile Crisis was the point of most tension and near collapse causing the Cold War to almost shift from a passive and underground struggle to a violent and catastrophic one.

    Read More

  • Truman, Eisenhower, and Kennedy's Varying Cold War Policies

    783 Words  | 2 Pages

    ... Cuban attack with all-out nuclear retaliation. In response to the increased Soviet ships coming with weapons, JFK ordered a blockade, which he called quarantine because a blockade is an act of war, around Cuba. For 13 days, the world held its breath as the threat of a nuclear war hung over the world, but the Soviets eventually turned back and Khrushchev agreed to remove weapons from Cuba in exchange for no US invasion of Cuba. Meanwhile in Berlin, the city was in turmoil between the East (Soviet) and the West (US controlled). In order to stop the mass exodus of East Berliners, the construction of the 90-mile Berlin Wall began. Both Kennedy and Khrushchev sought ways to ease the tension between the two groups, establishing a hotline between the White House and the Kremlin, and later this led to the Limited Ban Treaty, which banned nuclear testing in the atmosphere.

    Read More

  • Embargo on Cuba

    1000 Words  | 2 Pages

    Cuban mistrust and nationalism, was resulting to secret agreements allowing the Soviet Union to build a missile base on the island. The U.S. found out those plans setting off a fourteen-day standoff. U.S. shi...

    Read More

  • Cuban Missile Crisis-Individual, Realism

    1384 Words  | 3 Pages

    "The Cuban Missile Crisis, October 1962." U.S. Dept. of State Office of the Historian. Office of the Historian, 31 Oct. 2013. Web. 24 Mar. 2014. .

    Read More

  • The Realist Perspective of the Cuban Missile Crisis

    896 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Cuban Missile Crisis lasted two weeks in the midst of the Cold War, and brought the world closer to nuclear war than ever before. In October of 1962 multiple nuclear missiles of the Soviet Union’ s were discovered in Cuba, a mere 90 miles south of the United States. Given the communist ties between Cuba and the USSR, this poised a considerable threat to our national security. Throughout the 14 days the two leaders, John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev struggled to clearly understand each others‘ genuine intentions. Actions taken by each state during this crisis demonstrates the realist point of view, in a variety of ways. The fundamentals of Realism will be explored and explained along with actions taken during this crisis from a realist point of view.

    Read More

  • Fidel Castro's Role in the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962

    1817 Words  | 4 Pages

    “The Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962: A National Security Archive Documents Reader” edited by Laurence Chang and Peter Kornbluh and “Cuba on the Brink: Castro, the Missile Crisis and the Soviet Collapse” by James G. Blight will be evaluated by referring to their origin, purpose, value and limitation.

    Read More

  • Analysis of Masters of War, by Bob Dylan

    2172 Words  | 5 Pages

    Stern, Sheldon M. The Cuban Missile Crisis in American Memory: Myths versus Reality. Stanford, CA: Stanford Univ., 2012. Print.

    Read More

More about Cuban Missile Crisis Image

Open Document