Comparison Between Ex Machina And I, Robot

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Communication was once thought of as a human-animal ability only. However, as John Durham Peters states, “…communication has surpassed the human shape,” (Peters, 2010). Humans and machines have and continue to develop new relationships over the years, especially with the invention of artificial intelligence, whether it be through the form of a computer or a robot. Communication with artificial intelligence robots can often be indistinguishable from the human mind, as we see in films such as Ex Machina and I, Robot, the two films that will be analyzed for this paper. This blurred line between the human mind and artificial intelligence robots flourishes through the use of emotion. Emotion is an important element of human interaction. These two …show more content…

As humans, we desire the attachment to someone and usually this is to a caregiver, but it can progress to be toward a friend, spouse or family member. It is an innate motive and behaviour that begins as infants (Siegel, 2013). Artificial intelligence robots imitate this emotional behaviour as well, while they are created to appear independently intelligent, they depend heavily on humans to understand and learn (Peters, 2010). This has been characterized for artificial intelligence robots within films as well. They typically accompany another on their journey for security and generally, it is a human. In I, Robot, Sonny, being the only robot of this modern generation and the only one that was created with the ability to simulate emotion, had experienced attachment to two different people in the film. First, he had an attachment to his creator who had died. Once he passed away, his relationship with Det. Del Spooner began to develop. Sonny needed Det. Spooner in order to succeed at stopping the new generation of robots from dominating humans. Because Sonny was so dependent on Detective Spooner, this allowed a trusting relationship to slowly but surely flourish.
This attachment theory and dependency with robots also applies to Ava in Ex Machina. Although Ava was programmed to escape Nathan’s home, Ava’s only method was to attach herself to Caleb. Because she built this relationship with Caleb and convinced him that she had a dependency for him, he felt as though she could be trusted. As stated before, artificial intelligence robots are desired to be independently intelligent, however this appears not to be entirely true as they are just as dependent on humans for information and attaining their goals, as humans are with each

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