Comparing Voice In Poetry And Psalm 6

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Voice is a main force that drives along a piece of literature as it adapts to new paths and takes on new meanings based on the speaker, addressee, context, and many other factors. In “If You Want to Sing” from Islamic Mystical Poetry and Psalm 6, through similar basic structures, both writings deploy voice in order to describe suffering and assurance of each respective speaker’s position. However, through this fundamental parallel, the differences in the particularities of the voices employed are further highlighted. The similarity in the general voice and structure accentuates the specific differences in emotionality and clarity that ultimately assist in exhibiting the changing voices of the writings. Though at first they seem superficially …show more content…

In both texts, the change in voice from declarative to assured takes place when the addressee changes to the enemies. Specifically in Psalm 6, the addressee moves from God to the enemies, as the speaker directly refers to God through the repetition of “O Lord” and his enemies by calling them “workers of evil”. This clarity in the addressee is not as evident in the Islamic mystical poetry. Because of the lack of details, readers can only cautiously infer the shifts in voice in respect to the addressee. Particularly, in the first stanza, from the beginning words, “O brave of the tribe,” the addressee can be interpreted as the direct audience of the speaker. However, moving into the second stanza, the addressee becomes less clear as the point of view changes from second person to third person. It is unclear whether this is still being proclaimed to the previous addressee in the first stanza or something new. Regardless, the voice in the first two stanzas seem to be a guiding voice that is announcing their steady position as a just figure. In the third stanza, the viewpoint switches back to the second person, with the “they”in the second stanza now being used as “you”. The speaker is now directly referring to the enemies, changing to the assured voice. Psalm 6, also follows a similar pattern of switching the point of view for the enemies, but in reverse. The enemies referred to as “you” before are now seen as “they” as the speaker announces his triumph in the third person. Though in different ways, both texts changed their point of views in order to effectively switch

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