Commentary on Charlotte Perkin Gilman´s The Yellow Room

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Trapped in the upstairs of an old mansion with barred windows and disturbing yellow colored wallpaper, the main character is ordered by her husband, a physician, to stay in bed and isolate her mind from any outside wandering thoughts. “The Yellow Wallpaper”, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, describes the digression of the narrator’s mental state as she suffers from a form of depression. As the story progresses, the hatred she gains for the wallpaper amplifies and her thoughts begin to alter her perception of the room around her. The wallpaper serves as a symbol that mimics the narrator’s trapped and suffering mental state while she slips away from sanity reinforcing the argument that something as simple as wallpaper can completely deteriorate an entire identity.
The setting of this story is described as an old nursery that is located on the top floor of an old isolated mansion that is several miles off of the main road. The narrator’s treatment is “prescribed” by her husband, John, who orders her to stay in bed and separate herself from the outside world in a bedroom that previously had several different identities. “It was a nursery first, and then a playroom and gymnasium, I should judge, for all the windows are barred for little children, and there are rings and things in the wall”(730). The feeling the room creates around her slowly begins to alter her mindset. The barred windows create the sense of being trapped within the walls around her which slowly starts to transform the room into the identity of not just any prison, but the narrator’s prison.
Very early in the story, the narrator comments toward the uneasy yellow papered walls. She is beginning to enjoy the mansion where they are currently residing, but seems...

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...ompletely switched with the woman she had originally seen within the walls. Her feeling trapped in the prison like room switched to her being trapped within the wallpaper. She has completely lost her mind to the yellow wallpaper and the only way she feels she can free herself is by ripping down the paper.
At first glance, “The Yellow Wallpaper” seems to be a story of a woman who is merely ordered to rest in a room with hideous colored wallpaper trying to recover. However, this room transforms into her jail where her mind is left to wander and it begins to hallucinate all because of this simple paper. Each and every day her identity is slowly slipping away due to an inanimate object and she begins to lose her grasp on what is real. The human mind has the powerful ability to alter the perception of such a simple object and cause sanity to completely disappear.

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