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State the pros of antitrust policy
Containment policy 1940 to 1950
Containment during the Cold War era
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Time Period VI Key Terms
Anti-Imperialism: Opposition towards powerful countries extending their power and influence on other countries through diplomacy or military force.
Often times this led to rebellion. A prominent example is the Belgians in the Congo.
Anti-Semitism: Prejudice against Jews and the political, social, and economic actions taken against them.
Anti-Semitism was spread by Hitler during War World II, leading Jews to migrate to Palestine.
Anti-War Movements: Opposition towards armed conflicts and the promotion of peace.
Anti-War movements erupted after World War I and World War II.
Apartheid: A South African policy of complete legal separation of the races.
Includes the banning of all social contacts between blacks and whites.
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Cold War: A conflict that was between the US and the Soviet Union.
The U.S and the Soviet Union never directly fought each other., The war was fought through proxy wars.
Collectivization: Creation of large state run farms rather than individual holdings
Part of Stalin’s economic and political planning
Communism: Philosophy with the same general goals as socialism, where everyone is equal.
Emphasized the need for violent revolution to destroy the upper-class.
Consumerism: A movement advocating the greater protection of the interests of consumers
Educate buyers about the purchases they make and to demand better and safer products from manufacturers.
Containment: Trying to resist the further spread of communism.
The notion that the US would contain the spread of communism
Cultural Convergence: The contact and interaction of one culture with another
Cultures become more alike as they share technology and organizational structures in the modern world.
Decolonization: Process by which former colonies achieved their independence.
Many new African and Asian nations emerged.
Deforestation: The removal of trees faster than forests can replace
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This was implemented to help the rising populations in Africa and Asia.
Greenhouse Gases: Gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, water vapor,
Contributed towards global warming as the use of fossil fuels continued to rise.
Holocaust: German attempt in WWII to exterminate all Jews in Europe.
A prominent example of ethnic cleansing.
Home Countries: A country in which rules over other countries but not directly.
A prominent example includes the U.K and the common wealth.
Human Rights: The basic rights to which all people are entitled as human beings.
These were rights administered by the UN.
Imperial Metropoles: Homeland or main territory of a colonial empire.
France, Portugal, Great Britain were designated as imperial metropoles.
Indian National Congress: Political party and movement to demand greater Indian participation in government.
This emerged during British Rule of India.
League of Nations: A world organization that was established to promote international cooperation and peace.
The organization was unable enforce their laws and policies.
Mandates: A nation given to another nation by League of
As soon as Jewish immigration increased, so did the tension between the two groups because each felt like they deserved the Palestine land. Zionism began early in the history of Judiasm and it was the movement for the Jews to establish a home in Palestine, and return to their holy land. During the Holocaust, six million Jews were killed and the deep-seeded hatre against them increased
Anti-Semitism, hatred or prejudice of Jews, has tormented the world for a long time, particularly during the Holocaust. The Holocaust was a critical disaster that happened in the early 1940s and will forever be remembered. Also known as the genocide of approximately six million European Jews during World War II, an assassination by the German Nazis lead by Adolf Hitler.
Imperialism is the domination of a weaker country by a stronger country. For instance Britain dominated India and China in the mid 1880s to the beginning of the 20th century. Imperialism has had both a positive and negative effects on the countries involved. Britain was imperialistic for many reasons, it could dominate because it had the technology and power to do so. They also needed land to acquire raw materials for growing markets.
COLD WAR During 1945 and early in 1946, the Soviet Union cut off nearly all contacts between the West and the occupied territories of Eastern Europe. In March 1946, former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill warned that "an iron curtain has descended across the Continent" of Europe. He made popular the phrase Iron Curtain to refer to Soviet barriers against the West (Kennedy 1034). Behind these barriers, the U.S.S.R. steadily expanded its power.
Imperialism is the colonizing of weak peoples by stronger nations and sucking all of the natural resources out of their land. The age of Imperialism was in the late 1800s through the early 1900s. The main region that was the sovereign states in this time period was Europe. Imperialism is viewed negatively because it was enforced with excessive violence. Avatar mirrors the Age of Imperialism and how it was enforced with the military powers at play, the attempt to use economic influence, and the attempt to assimilate native people.
Imperialism is when a mother nation takes over another nation and become its colony for political, social, and economical reasons. Imperialism is a progressive force for both the oppressors (mother country) and the oppressed (colony), majorly occurring during the late 19th and early 20th century. It had more negative effects than positive effects due to its domination to other nations.
1989 the two countries and their allies were involved in a conflict known as the Cold War. The United States and the USSR never used weapons directly against each other. So how was the Cold War fought? The Cold War was fought through Proxy Wars, the Nuclear Arms Race, spying, strong words and threats, prestige, and the Space Race.
The Cold War stretched out from 1945 to 1990 and commenced during the time when Truman was the leader of the USA and Stalin the leader of the USSR. The USSR and the USA never went to war on their own soil but fought ‘proxy wars’ through allied countries. The first of these was in Korea. After the end of World War II both countries were keen to establish their strength in Europe and Asia. Both were interested in maintaining their markets and controlling the military might of the other side. Both were also committed to winning the battle of ideas: communism vs. capitalism. In an attempt to prevent communism taking hold in Korea general McArthur quadrupled his forces there. The USSR responded by sending over 1 million soldiers. Today Korea is still divided into the communist north and capitalist south. . Further proxy wars were fought in Angola, Nicaragua and Afghanistan. This was particularly shown during the USSR’s occupation of Afghanistan. This occurred in 1979. In response the USA supported the Mujahedeen or Afghani ‘freedom fighters’ dragging out the war. What would have been a fairly easy takeover for the USSR became a long and protracted war due to the USA involvement. The USSR was finally defeated by the Afghanis ten years later.
The Cold War was an argument between the Soviet Union and the United States of America after WWII. During WWII the USA and the Soviet Union were allies fighting a common cause; Adolph Hitler who was attempting to overthrow the surrounding countries. Although the USA and the Soviet Union were allies, the relationship between the two countries was very tense (What Was). Neither country trusted the other.
To understand the growing controversy between the United States and The Soviet Union, we first must travel back in history. During World War II, most of the world had a common enemy in Germany, the war machine led by Adolf Hitler that was conquering Europe. This United The United States and Russia into one Allied force; however, the distrust was present and rising.
The League of Nations sounds like a superhero team and in a sense, the goal that The League was trying to achieve could have been something straight out of a comic book. Originally proposed by President Woodrow Wilson during World War I, The League was born after some alterations. The League of Nations’ main intention was to bring an end to the war and prevent another one of the same atrocious proportions from happening in the future. Forty zealous countries joined this fight, but the most powerful country of all was not among them: The United States of America. While many Americans agreed with the goal of The League, many did not and those that did not were ones in power. The portion of the “mission statement” for The League that caused
Jews were constantly persecuted before the Holocaust because they were deemed racially inferior. During the 1930’s, the Nazis sent thousands of Jews to concentration camps. Hitler wanted to
In 1933 Adolf Hitler became the dictator of Germany, making Jews lives even more miserable. Hitler had a distinct hatred for Jews
The leaders of both US and USSR understood the importance of remaining engaged with each other, especially when it came to the question of avoiding a nuclear conflict. After Nixon’s departure and with Ford’s arrival at the White House, the process of negotiations and détente continued. The two sides agreed to hold the next summit in the far-eastern Russian city of Vladivostok on Arms Control. After mutual consultations, November 23 and 24, 1974 were decided for President Ford to travel to Soviet Union.
Imperialism is the policy or action by which one country controls another country or territory. Most such control is achieved by military means to gain economic and political advantages. Such a policy is also called expansionism. An expansionist state that obtains overseas territories follows a policy usually called colonialism. An imperialist government may wish to gain new markets for its exports, plus sources of inexpensive labor and raw materials. A far-flung empire may satisfy a nation's desire for military advantage or recognition as a world power.