Climate Change: The Kyoto Protocol

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Climate change has been a big issue since the 1800s and still continues to grow today. On December 1997, countries set up an international treaty , the United Nation Framework Convention on climate change (UNFCCC) that set up a plan for how to reduce climate change.the plan was called Kyoto Protocol was set up in Kyoto, Japan.
The Kyoto Protocol came into effect in 2005 ,under the agreement countries decide to cut their yearly emission as measured in the six greenhouse gases. (United Nation Framework Convention on Climate Change).The goal was the countries would reduce their emissions by 2008 to 2012 ,by an average of 5.2 percent since 1990 level. The impact was it place restriction on biggest polluted countries, managed transportation with lower or reduce emission of automobiles and lastly made countries use renewable energy.More than 160 countries signed the treaty , United States produced one -quarter of the world emission signed treaty, but later refused which had a big hand to why the Kyoto Protocol wasn't that successful.
Although United States refused the Kyoto Protocol treaty , many local governments believe some international greenhouse limits are unavoidable. To keep up with the industrial world, “More than 150 U.S. mayors are pushing programs aimed at reducing emissions”(Malakoff and Williams )More than dozen of states has decided to reduce their greenhouse emission in the United States. California is an major participant in reducing CO2 emitted in the united state. In 2006, the governor of California signed a bill called the California Global Warming Solutions Act (AB32) , the hope is to reduce statewide emission by 2020 and level to how it was in 1990.The California cap and trade is a program that established a ca...

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...energy/curtain-rises-on-californias-planned-carbon-market/>.
Francis, Daniel, and Anthony Mansell. "The World’s Carbon Markets: A Case Study Guide to Emissions Trading." IETA. Environmental Defense Fund, 20 Mar. 2014. Web. 18 May 2014. .
"Kyoto Protocol." Kyoto Protocol. Web. 15 May 2014. .
"Legal Resources." Understanding California's Cap-and-Trade Regulations. Web. 17 May 2014. .
Malakoff, David, and Erin Marie Williams. "Q & A: An Examination of the Kyoto Protocol." NPR. NPR. Web. 17 May 2014. .
"Price on Carbon." TckTckTck RSS. Web. 17 May 2014. .

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