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Recommended: History of Christianity final exam
A religion established in 600s AD, it is now one of the most widely-spread religion
practiced in the world today. The prophet Muhammad lived on the Arabian Peninsula from 571 -
632 AD. In the city of Mecca, the angel, Gabriel, came to Muhammad and told him to write the
word of God. Thus, the Quran was created. After Muhammad’s death, all over Arabia, Islam had
already spread rapidly, and continued to spread west towards Europe and Northern Africa. The
relationship between Islam, Christianity, and Judaism is that Allah, God, and Yahweh are all the
same God. These three religions are closely connected by one God and thousands of years of
history.
The main relationship between Islam, Christianity, and Judaism is of course they all believe
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There are many
different names for Him, but in the long run, it is one and the same God. As the Quran is for the
Muslims, the Torah is for the Jews and the Bible is for the Christians, they all state many of the
same ancient prophets like Abraham, Ishmael, and Isaac.Muslims hold strong to their belief in God,
however, they respect and admire all the “People of the Book.” In Islamic civilizations, “The
People of the Book” are Christians and Jews. The name given to them were the dhimmi. The
dhimmi were Hebrews, and Christians and they were protected by the Muslim majority for having
the same God. In the Quran, it states very clear that all pagans, unbelievers, and idolaters are wrong
in their beliefs and even though many will not have salvage when they pass from one life to the
next, they still can turn to God and be forgiven.
While reading the Quran, they clearly hold high the Jews and Christians. They respect
both religions, especially since they are the “People of the Book.” In the text, it specifically
declares “None shall enter Paradise except that they be Jews or Christians.” Saying this
Islam and Christianity seem to have very little in common; however, the two actually show strong likeness, principally in the central areas. Both Muslims and Christians are monotheists, believing in one God. While both believe in the same God, He is called by two completely different names. He is referred to as "Allah" by Muslims and "God" by Christians. Although Islam and Christianity are two different religions, their similarities in beliefs and prayers make them comparable in many aspects.
Christianity’s and Islam’s outlook on trade significantly varied from the 1st century until the 15th century. Trade in the two religions differed greatly at first, since one believed that it was sinful, while the other embraced it. However, by the end of the Post Classical era, the religions' view on trade and merchants were almost as if they were switched. Christian teachings warn about the consequences from the effects of trade, whereas the Muslims practice trade as an accepted way of life (Docs 1,2,3,6). Even with these differences ideas on the topic, they still preached the importance of fair trade (Docs 2,4,5,7). By the 15th and 16th centuries, Muslims and Christians both changed when Muslims started to demand fairer trade and Christians
Throughout history it is evident that many religions have been tried, tested, and, for some, radically changed. Many religions have gone through periods of time in which the way they were run or enforced underwent changes in practice and leadership. In many cases disagreements and differing outlooks among members of certain religions were to blame for these changes. Christianity and Islam are two examples of religions that have experienced changes over the course of their existence. While these religions seem to have little in common at first glance, both have strikingly similar pasts that consist of radical splits due to disagreements among members of the Christian and Islamic churches, resulting in new branches within each religion.
The book lays the foundation of Islamic basic beliefs and practices. Muslims believe in one God, and feel their religion continues the Judaic and Christian traditions. Arab peoples "trace their origins to the patriarch Abraham, who, according to the Koran was neither Jew nor Christian, but a kind of universal ancestor of monotheists" (5). Thus, Muslims believe in the same God as Jews and Christians.
The conception of God in Christianity, Judaism, and Islam is monotheism, the belief in the existence of a single indivisible God. The three of religions maintains that there is only one God, who is active in and concerned about the world. These religions are also patriarchal, male-dominated, which has resulted in God being described as “He.” However, how Christians, Judaism and Islam conceptualize God in their respective theologies is actually quite different. In Christianity, God is the supreme creator and ruler of the universe. Christians believe God is infinite, omnipotent, all-powerful, perfect, personal, eternal, unchanging, holy, all-knowing, and all-loving. Their idea of God is shown in the belief of the Trinity. God is one, but with three aspects: God is Father, the creator, ruler, and sustainer of all life, and divine judge; God is the Son, who is Jesus, God made incarnate and savior of humanity; and the Holy Spirit, who is God working in the world. Both Muslims and Christians love and respect Jesus, however, the major difference between Islam and Christianity is the Christians insistence on the supposed divinity of Christ. In Christian scriptures, God never claimed divinity while the emphasis in the Islamic theology of God is “absolute unity;” God is sublimely one. Muslims think that by believing in the Trinity, Christians believe in three Gods. For them, God is One God. Judaism views the existence of God as a necessary prerequisite for the existence of the universe, and the existence of the universe is sufficient proof of the existence of God.
While Christians looked to the teachings of Jesus, Muslims looked to the Prophet Muhammad. Consequently, the perception of divinity is not the same in Christianity and Islam. According to Christians, God is one in three persons: God the Father, God the Son (Jesus), and God the Holy Spirit.
He is God the One God, the Everlasting Refuge, who has not begotten, nor has been begotten, and equal to Him is not anyone."(Allah.org). “Your Gods and my Gods-do you or I know which are the stronger? Native Proverb,” (Kipling). How does one know if one God is greater than the other? Christians proclaim that there is only one God; their Messiah is Jesus.
Progress and the Immovable Will of Catholicism and Islam The religious authority in Catholicism and Islam is found in their similar structures of an authority figure who is the final word on the interpretation of their religious text. Through the perils of punishment with the selling of indulgences in the early days of Catholicism to the threat of Sharia Law in modern day Islamic extremes, the threat of damnation and punishment has always been a way for the faiths to keep their followers in line. At their very beginning, Catholicism and Islam were extremely similar: Two religions that preached peace and forgiveness, led by a man whose followers thought him a divine prophet, come to revitalize the Word of God and bring salvation to the unbelievers.
Both Christians and Islam believe in one Supreme Being but according to Christian they call Him God while Muslims call him Allah. The two religions conceptualize God in different ways. Muslims view Allah as one God, this is emphasized through the word ‘tawhid’ which in Islam means “absolute unity”. Christians on the other hand view God as three holy beings, God the father, God the son, and God the Holy Spirit. According to theology this is known as the holy trinity. Early Christians did not understand the meaning of the word trinity which led to the thought that they worship three gods. However, through Christian teachings the meaning of trinity is brought out through the concept of love. Love cannot exist in seclusion ’God is Love’; hence God cannot exist in one form. This is considered blas...
Judaism and Islam are known to be two of the main religions that are found throughout the world. They each have similar traits and many more differences. They both are monotheistic, which means they only believe in one god. Muslims worship the God called Allah, which means in Arabic “the God”. And Jews worship the god called Yahweh, which means the God of Israel. Their differences include their core beliefs, rituals, symbols, and history.
Although Islam and Christianity differ in major ways, they also share some similarities in their belief in God. First of all, Christianity and Islam are both monotheistic religions; worshipping only one God. While both believe in the same God, he is called by two completely different names. He is referred to as "Allah" by Muslims and "God" by Christians. The basic creed of Islam is brief: “There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the Prophet of Allah”.
A major concept that separates both of the religions is the fact that the God of each faith has different qualities. This means Islam and Christianity don’t worship the same God. Islam and Christianity are two separate belief systems in which two separate Gods exist. The commonalities of Christianity and Islam center around the idea of believing in one God. The God of Christianity and Islam is separate from the world and creation.
The Christians have their book known as the Bible. Lastly, the Islamic people have their book known as the Quran. All three of these books have scriptures. These three major religions also share a belief that there is one major area that they claim as their Holy Land. The Jews and the Christians claim Jerusalem, Israel as their Holy Land while the Islamic people claim Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
In conclusion, the differences described above in addition to many others throughout history have instigated intolerance and bloodshed among three religions that worship the same God. Up to modern times followers of all three have warred over control of the promised or Holy Land. For example, the Christian crusades, the Palestinian-Israeli wars between Muslim Nations, and smaller battles in which the Jews fought with invaders to keep their land. The Holocaust serves as an infamous example of Christian intolerance of the Jews. Muslim terrorists often make headlines in the papers after slaying non-Muslim tourists or missionaries. Hopefully in the coming millennium [according to the Christian and therefore western calendar], these sisters will stop their feuding and peace will finally prevail throughout their lands.
...ions worship a God in churches, temples, synagogues, and mosques. The followers of the Abrahamic religions are called by different names, as in Jews, Christians, and Muslims.