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Abuse and neglect at a young age affects how Yunior interacts with women. For example, In the early years of Yunior 's life his mother sends him and his brother rafa away to his uncle’s ranch. This absence of his mother for a month caused Yunior to experience a man inappropriately touching him on a bus heading towards his uncle’s ranch. According to the case study Identifying Emotional and Psychological Abuse : A Guide for Childcare Professionals by Kieren O’ Hagan, Children who experience some type of abuse between the age of 5 - 12 go through emotions that shape how they perceive their parent and how they receive love or lack of. So if Yunior’s mother was absent during the time on the bus, that will shape how Yunior carries himself by having
According to Health Reference Series : Child Abuse Sourcebook : Basic Consumer Health Information about Child Neglect and the Physical, Sexual, and Emotional Abuse of Children(3rd Edition) by Valarie R. Juntunen, Child abuse does not have to be violent to leave and emotional scar. Violence deepens the scar and leaves a long lasting impression on a child 's psyche. This leaves children with a lack of trust and the main core emotions they are feeling are of being worthless and damaged. Drowning within an unhealthy environment of emotions in the most important years for growth. This metaphorical water cause Yunior to drown in a cycle of unhealthy relationships and confusion when introduced to good relationships such as love from Beto. Another example would be the chapter titled drown. In this chapter we see that Yiunior is dealing with a lot. This is the chapter his father moves out, he is failing in school, dodgin army recuriter, and having to take care of his fragile mother all at once. We see that Yunior is having a hard time coping with all of this through this particular quote. “Anger has a way of returning(Diaz, 144).” This show cases that Yunior cannot rid himself of this negative mindset. The obstacles such as poverty, abuse, and overwhelming emotions become the metaphorical water where Yunior cannot breathe.According to Juntunen, “Abuse at an early age affect every 1 out of 4 males in the United States. A case study took a survey on adolecene males before and after they became a grown man. Most of them still had the emotional scars deep within in their mind. This could only be solved by extensive debriefing of why holding on to the past could afffect their present and future goals (Junetunen, 187).” Even as a grown man this abuse still affect him. In conclusion, we know the emotional and physical stress that one has to
“Numerous studies have demonstrated that experiencing child abuse can lead to a range of internalizing and externalizing behavior problems” (Moylan, 2010). Precious’s internalization of depression and emotional numbing are all factors that contribute to her self-concept. Study shows that “childhood sexual abuse has been correlated with higher levels of depression, guilt, shame, self-blame, eating disorders, somatic concerns, anxiety, dissociative patterns, repression, denial, sexual problems, and relationship problems” (Hall, 2011). The implications of sexual abuse are often detrimental to the mental state of an adolescent. Psychiatric evaluations show that Precious suffers from symptoms of PTSD and Major Depression
Child abuse is the intentional omission of care by a parent or guardian that can cause a
Yunior’s father is no exception to this culture. Yunior describes his father as the typical violent macho. He notes, “Papi was old- fashion; he expected your undivided attention when you were getting your ass whupped” (Diaz 26). This indicates, like most males in general, Papi likes to have a sense of being in control at all times. He enjoys the fact that he can exert power or dominion over his children. While being punished, Yunior had to stay focused. It might have very well been a case where crying is not even an option, as the act is seen as weakness. This is reminiscent of how some males in the Caribbean regions are raised. Men are seen as soft if they cry, even while getting flogged. According to Kevane, the “Macho is the accepted and expected single- word description synonymous with Latino men and male culture” (Kevane 502). The protagonist’s father is of the idea that he is the greatest, a tough guy. Papi is very proud of the man he
In the Junot Diaz short story “Fiesta, 1980,” the relationship of the main character Yunior and his father is examined from the son’s point of view. A variety of conflicts and events that are common between a son and his father are discussed, memories and events are revealed in a way that show the son is eager and anxious to have a relationship with his father. Although conflicts are presented that involve both characters, it is mainly Yunior who happens to be experiencing these conflicts. This story goes in-depth to explain how Yunior learns how to cope with all the manifestations experienced throughout these conflicts and how he learns to respond to them. For example, one of these conflicts details how Yunior begins to foster resentment towards his father after he discovers he is cheating on his Mother with a mistress. In another instance Yunior’s father undermines and insults him for throwing up in the car after his father had previously warned him not to. These warnings that he would beat his son before they reached their destination if he vomited, however, simply made Yunior more upset and cause Yunior to vomit more desperately.
The emotional support children receive from their parents in the early years of their lives can make an everlasting impact in how their fears develop and persist over the course of their lives. Take, for instance, a considerably difficult a child who received a nurturing amount of support from his parents in contrast with another little boy who was physically reprimanded for his antsy behavior. The first boy’s parent’s found tactful ways to allow their child to better handle his fears, consequently allowing him to forge a more functional life in the future. In opposition, the other child’s father, who hit him in efforts to stop his anxiety, ironically contributed to the child’s unwanted behavior, causing him to become more disruptive and disturbed in the
As we recount this story, we may be wondering to ourselves, “What causes someone to become a child abuser?” It is not known as of today, and might not ever be known because child abuse happens to people across the board, and there is no clear p...
...g and filled with detailed solutions for each act of child abuse. The book allows the reader to visual themselves in each situation and knows how to react towards such each incident. It helped me understand why adults abused as children act the way they do when it comes to social interaction. Personally, I have attained new information that I was unaware of. In the beginning, I have always believed that child abuse only involved physical or sexual abuse. I did not know that emotional abuse actually existed. I was unaware of the fact that emotional abuse gravely affects children as they grow up. This book may open up the minds of people who are unaware of or refuse to believe that child abuse is occurring daily in our society because it is so informative and persuasive at the same time. If one needs to educate themselves concerning child abuse, consider this book.
What happens during a child’s first years can be very crucial in how this individual turns out in adulthood. “Recurrence of episodes involving physical, emotional, or sexual abuse in the childhood.” (Diseases 1: Pais 3) Which means when a child experiences one of these traumatic events constantly they try to seek comfort. This is wher...
The lack of paternal figures along with cultural expectations and stereotypes influenced the life and decisions made by Yunior, the protagonist in Junot Diaz’s Drown.
Psychological maltreatment, like many other forms of abuse can also be passed down through intergenerational transmission. It is not unlikely for parents to psychologically mistreat their children due to their own past or childhood experiences with psychologically abuse. For example, it is not uncommon during the course of an investigation of physiological maltreatment that it is discovered that the perpetrator had their own form of abuse history in the past. Often time’s people look at psychological maltreatment as a consequence resulting from some other form of abuse, mainly physical and sexual, but tend to overlook the fact that it may also occur as an individual form. Psychological maltreatment can take more than one form. During the course of researching for this paper I learned that there are three typical forms of behavior in which people follow when displaying this type of abuse against children. The three types are acting in an aggressive, rejecting, and lessening
In Junot Diaz's "Fiesta" the father created substantial fear in his children which resulted in extreme disconnection inside his entire family. The story begins with the family being ready to go to the party, and waiting for the husband/father to arrive. "If papi had walked in and caught us lounging in our underwear, he would have kicked our asses or something serious" (Diaz 4070). Both Yunior and his brother Rafa were terrified of their father. This caused separation between both the brothers. Reason being that Yunior was always getting in trouble with his father, which lead him to search for some sort of defense. He turned to his older brother. If Yunior eats before riding in his father's new van, he becomes nauseated and vomits. The father would punish Yunior for technically, surviving. His father was so disconnected from his son that would be mad at his son for eating. When Yunior was going to be punished Rafa would disappear. This angered Yunior resulting in constant bickering between him and his brother. The fear in the household was so immense that the youngest daughter would cry when hearing her father's voice. Yunior bl...
A controversial discussion of child neglect has erupted within many writers, scholars, and social workers. This discussion has collided many individuals to bring up certain details to defend their position. Child neglect has become a discussion within many due to the accuracy its long term effect has on children. Many indigenous people say that child neglect can be forgotten with time, while others believe child neglect can never be forgotten, and can create a scared,dramatic trauma to the future of the child. What hasn't been brought into discussion is the physical and emotional pain brought upon a child due to neglect. Within these individuals their are some who express there opinions through writing besides verbally accessing the discussion. However, the only way to truly understand the emotional aspect of a child neglect would be from a perspective of those who have been neglected themselves, or those who have witnesses it. What is the actual definition of child neglect and what are the emotions the child goes through afterward? The contemporary cultural issue of child neglect can be analyzed with the works of Sylvia Plath's “Daddy” and Joyce Carol Oates “When I Was A Little Girl and My Mother Didn't Want Me”, to unravel the true definition of child neglect and the permanent effect of emotional scars left caused by the neglect. These works provide readers with the negative impacts of emotional child neglect and how their character's invisible scars are able to be identified by others.
Child maltreatment can affect any child, usually aged 0-18, and it occurs across socioeconomic, religious, ethnic or even educational backgrounds. Arguably, child abuse and neglect is a violation of basic human rights of a child resulting from social, familial, psychological and economic factors (Kiran, 2011). Familial factors include lack of support, poverty, single parenthood, and domestic violence among others, (McCoy and Keen, 2009). The common types of child maltreatment include physical abuse, emotional maltreatment, neglect, and sexual abuse among others. Abuse and neglect can lead to a variety of impacts on children and young people such as physical, behavioral as well as psychological consequences which will affect the development and growth of the child either positively or negatively based on the environment and agency. More so, emotional, cognitive and physical developmental impacts from child neglect in the early stages of childhood can be carried on into adulthood. Research findings reveal that the experience of maltreatment can cause major long-term consequences on all aspects of a child’s health, growth as well as intellectual development and mental wellbeing, and these effects can impair their functioning as adults. Commonly, the act of abuse/ or neglect toward a child affects the child’s physical, behavioral development and growth, which can be positive or negative, depending on the child’s environment and agency. Another way to understand how the act has affected the child is to look at the child for who they are, and interviewing and observing their behaviors of their everyday life.
There are different kinds of physical abuse, not only hitting or beating but also sexual abuse and neglect. Sign of physical abuse are bruises, unexplained sprains and fractures. There are two different types of neglect. There is neglect when one’s parents are incapable of taking care of their children do to their own mental illness. This type of neglect affects how children interact with their parents. If their mother or father suffer from depression it will affect the way, the child learns how to interact with the world they are disconnected because their parents are. Another form of neglect is that the parents are full aware and decided not to take care of their child. This will also make it harder for children to form bounds with other latter on in life. A sign of neglect is poor hygiene, clothing that is dirty or ripped and lack of medical treatment. Then there is sexual abuse, sexual abuse teaches some children that love is associated with physical acts. It also affects the way children trust. Sign of sexual abuse are vaginal infections and wetting or soiling of the
If there is abuse in your surroundings during childhood it can form emotional troubles because it can include anything from verbal abuse and constant criticism to more subtle tactics, such as manipulation, intimidation, and failure to please someone. Emotional abuse can be patterns of failure of parenting on the caregiver to provide a supportive environment. Growing up in a toxic household that contains drugs, prostitution, fighting can mold a child into believing that they are not worthy enough to have people in their life to support and make them better. Now, emotional abuse is not only within a child’s household, this can happen anywhere. School is one place where children deal with emotional abuse in the sense of words. Being bullied and being called names everyday can have a toll on someone psychologically, where they start to believe that they are exactly the names that abuser is calling them. This can get looked over because some many think that it is just words and that they can not hurt you because there is not physical evidence, but these less severe forms of abuse can still cause emotional deprivation that still have a strong affect. This can make children anxious and insecure, who are slow to develop as adults and who may fail to develop a strong sense of self-esteem (Gibb,