Characters and Themes in "Dry September"

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"Dry September" by William Faulkner is a story about Minnie Cooper, a lonely and unhappy woman, who accuses a black man, Will Mayes, of rape. The story happens in rural South, where racism against black people is wide spread in the society. A group of hard-core bigots, led by ruthless John McLendon, decides to punish Will Mayes, without even bothering to check whether Minnie's claim is true. The only opposition to their plan comes from a barber Henry Hawkshaw, who believes that they should try to "find out the truth first" (339). In their hatred, they accuse him of being a "damn niggerlover" (339) and proceed with their plan regardless. In attempt to change their minds, Henry joins them, as they leave to find Will. Upon finding him, Will tries to reason with the mob, but they handcuff him anyway and take him into the deserted forest. Henry suddenly decides to leave the car and does this by jumping out of it, for McLendon would not stop the car for him. As he slowly walks back into the town he hides when the mob was on their way back, upon executing Will Mayes. Next day Minnie's friends took her out to town for an evening walk and a movie. Everybody is curious about her and she is in the center of attention. During the movie, while watching all the young couples in the theater and realizing the consequences of her frustrations and lies, she starts laughing hysterically and has a nervous breakdown. The author emphasizes that human tendency for self-deception has a good breeding ground within the racist society and one of its consequences is a loss of innocent human lives. The main character of this story is Minnie Cooper, a middle aged white woman, who is single and lives with her invalid mother and old aunt. We lear... ... middle of paper ... ...hares this position with another man, Henry Hawkshaw, who is in a conflict with the same society. Henry, however, is taking part in this conflict as a white man and therefore stays alive, but it does not diminish the symbolical role of his character. The conflict of Will Mayes and Henry Hawkshaw against the society is vivid in their dealings with sole representative of this society, John McLendon. The conflict between the society he represents and Will is solved through Will's death, while Henry's conflict remains unsolved, because he is unable to go until the end. Besides representing a faithful soldier of his society, McLendon also participates in another external conflict, a man versus self, for we learn that he is deeply frustrated and disturbed man, unable to cope with his inner ghosts in a reasonable manner, therefore this conflict also remains unsolved.

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