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Globalization and the effects on organizations
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1. Introduction “Organizational change is something that occurs throughout an organization’s life cycle and effects the entire organization rather than one part of it. Change is increasing because of number of forces including globalization led by rapidly advance technologies, environmental resources ,cultural diversity, and the economy; therefore the ability to recognize the need for change and implement change strategies effectively with in a proactive response to internal and external pressures is essential to organizational performance. Internal changes can include organizational structure, external changes involve government legislation and process and HR requirements, competitor movements and customer demand (Wood et al, 2010).” ISPAT Industries Ltd is one of the fastest growing flat steel producer in India and mainly produce OEM quality steel products for Automobile and White good application with state of art technology ( most modern plant as compared to all other steel plant in India including TATA, SAIL and JINDAL) under the umbrella of young and dynamic executive directors working in Finance ,Marketing ,Supply chain and HRD ,managing group for a cluster of individual upward and downward steel plant that is owned by Mr. Mittal with total turnover of 3.5 million ton. 2. Background Information Market factors pushed merger and acquisition in order to be more competitive in terms of both demand, supply and price competitiveness. The market needs for steel was homogeneous and they had both global and domestic customers and because of homogeneity of needs and brands were transferable. Economic factors were also favorable for M&A because of standardization of core products, both the company were able to enjoy economi... ... middle of paper ... ...lowers’ team and personal capabilities Leadership according to ISPAT meant motivating staff, ‘As a managing director and chairman, my main responsibility is to inspire respect.’ According to Mr. Mittal, the quality had to match with innovation. He repeatedly stressed, ‘in order to achieve excel, employee must aim at perfection.’ ISPAT too believed in the positive Pygmalion effect towards his employee’s .He asked the question, if the workers or employees were being treated well, why were they discontented and suspect and hostile towards the company? According to ISPAT, the viewpoint of any successful labor policy depends upon making the employees feel what they wanted. According to Mr. Mittal, in addition to good leadership, loyalty must be earned by both managers and employees. He promote rise to loyalty and yet he encourages his manager to make tough decisions.
For decades, the steel industry has been one of the toughest markets on a global scale with most steel corporations ending up in bankruptcy. Foreign and domestic competitors, management issues, environmental issues, political agenda’s and technology have had much to do with the demise and more so of the success of the steel industry. The issues that this case focus on Nucor Corporation was of:
All organisations require management and management in turn, require a certain level of leadership abilities. The long-term success of an organisation depends on its ability to take advantage of the competences and knowledge of its employees. In an increasingly competitive environment, organisations must motivate its employees and encourage initiative within the organisation. This new organisational climate requires more than a traditional manager and organisations must find ways to develop leadership skills in order to increase effectiveness and to stay competitive. In any organisation leadership is often argued to be a critical factor for success or failure. It can also be said that a leader can be a manager but a manager is not always necessarily a leader (Gandz, Crossan, Seijts & Reno 2014). It is therefore vital for organisations to recognise traits and techniques that defines a success...
Leadership at times can be a complex topic to delve into and may appear to be a simple and graspable concept for a certain few. Leadership skills are not simply acquired through position, seniority, pay scale, or the amount of titles an individual holds but is a characteristic acquired or is an innate trait for the fortunate few who possess it. Leadership can be misconstrued with management; a manager “manages” the daily operations of a company’s work while a leader envisions, influences, and empowers the individuals around them.
...r whole effort into it and they give above and beyond because they want the result to be good for results matter. The leader generates work that meet commitment and generate results that surpass and go above and beyond the normal requirement (Lord & Maher, 1991).
In today’s ever changing world people must adapt to change. If an organization wants to be successful or remain successful they must embrace change. This book helps us identify why people succeed and or fail at large scale change. A lot of companies have a problem with integrating change, The Heart of Change, outlines ways a company can integrate change. The text book Ivanceich’s Organizational Behavior and Kotter and Cohen’s The Heart of Change outlines how change can be a good thing within an organization. The Heart of Change introduces its readers to eight steps the authors feel are important in introducing a large scale organizational change. Today’s organizations have to deal with leadership change, change in the economy,
Changing situations throughout the world affect all organizations in business today. Therefore, most organizations acknowledge the need to experience change and transformation in order to survive. The key challenges companies face are due to the advancements in technology, the social environment caused by globalization, the pace of competition, and the demands regarding customer expectations. It is difficult to overcome the obstacles involved with change despite all the articles, books, and publications devoted to the topic. People are naturally resistant to fundamental changes and often intimidated by the process; the old traditional patterns and methods are no longer effective.
Nowadays, organizational change has a serious implication for the survival of an organization (Furst & Cable, 2008). Change is critical, necessary, and has becomes a key factor to win the game.
Although there are many outstanding, albeit necessary qualities of a good leader, it is the leader’s beliefs in which greatness is given its first breath, fostered by action, and spread throughout the institution. A great leader believes in encouraging, not destroying; in setting the precedence instead of yielding to prominence ; in collaboration, not division; in giving, not taking; and in having high standards and volunteering to be the first of many to be held to them. A great leader does not take advantage of the people being lead, but instead, creates an advantage for the people by giving them the opportunities to lead. Only when people take ownership of an institution will passion be cultivated, action be taken, and greatness be achieved.
There has been an increase in leadership training during the past two decades. Companies are focusing more organically creating their future leaders who are perceived to be high performers. Arguable, some may believe that leadership is an inherent characteristic while others believe leadership traits can be taught. Regardless of how one becomes a leader, many believe that leaders possess integrity, honesty, and ability to inspire people. Some believe that leaders are visionaries enabling companies to move forward while working side by side with its people. Management has often been perceived as those who works with the employees, but focuses on daily tasks rather than forward thinking. Not all leaders are perfect, they may have shortcomings, but it is in their ability to work with their weaknesses that causes them to rise above others.
Captive iron ore supply was stopped due to mine closure in Noamundi, Joda & Khondbond which resulted in reduction of iron ore to huge extent, thus affecting the operation and delay in delivery of products to customers leading to loss of strategic advantage. To solve this problem, TATA Steel is now integrating sourcing , logistics and manufacturing which is going to be exigent job.
”Leadership involves the exhibition of style or behavior by managers or supervisors while dealing with subordinates; leadership is a critical determinant of the employees ' actions toward the achievement of the organizational goals” (Saeed, Almas, Anis-ul-Haq, & Niazi, 2014). Leadership is a strength that initiates, inspires, and guides the cooperation and attitudes of others on the way to set vision. Leadership is influential and involves several styles of approaches that involve trust, accomplishment and focus to reach a projected result. Using and implementing the ideas of others motivates new thinking and gains the confidence to build the trust and encourage everyone to work to the same goals (Northouse,
Introduction People always talk about how important it is for companies to have a good leader, someone who not only keeps the blue numbers, but also achieves a loyalty from customers, pleasant working environment, successful business partnerships and ahead of the competition. To exercise effective leadership, the individual must meet certain parameters, which if they are carried out successfully all of them will ensure a long life to the organization. The relationship with partners should be based on trust. Do not just give employees a list of tasks, encourage their views so that their skills might be enhanced for advancement.
Leadership, without doubt, is a significantly important function of management. It helps to aggrandize efficiency and to fulfil an organization’s goals. Leadership is the ability of a manager to induce the subordinates to work with confidence, determination, courage and zeal. It is also defined as ability to influence a group towards the realization of a goal. Leaders should have the capability of developing future visions, and to drive the organizational members to want to attain the visions. This paper states my points in which I duly believe, justifies the importance of an outstanding leader in any organization.
Managers should be able to lead the members of their work groups toward the accomplishment of the organization’s goals. Leading is defined as motivating and directing the members of the organization so that they contribute to the achievement of the goals of the organization. In order for leaders and managers to be effective they must understand the dynamics of individual and group behavior, to be able to motivate their employees, and be effective communicators. It is said that a good ...
Burke, W.W. (2011). Organization change: Theory and practice (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.