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The Canadian Health System: in Theory and Practice
The Canadian Constitution of 1867 divides Health Care powers between federal government and provisional states. The Department of Agriculture was in charge of the health responsibilities in Canada until 1919 when the department of health was established. So far as Health activities are concerned, the Government assumes the responsibility of regulating the grant of money to different health institutions including hospitals charities and also for refugees.
Since 1947, most states started extending healthcare to all Canadians including permanent residents. The Federal government passed the Medical Care law in 1966, which made it possible to pay back doctors for the services they rendered outside
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the First nations and Inuit. The federal government uses Canada Health Act as its primary tool to lay down health care principles and administer then nationwide and endeavors to implement them in accordance with Canadian Values and principles. The government is solely in charge of financing all health services in all its territories and provinces through fiscal transfers. The federal government is also in charge of disseminating other health –related services such as health programs intended to offer the public with precautionary measures with a prime aim of protecting them against any possible health hazards …show more content…
The Canadian health Care System is unique in its nature and utility. It endeavors to provide health services that other ones do not entail. Up until now a neighboring country, the US does not have a universal free health care system where its people had to buy their own Health Insurance individually or through their employers. While million others who are not full time workers do not have any kind of health coverage. Similarly, children, young, women and seniors are not liable to any kind of health services. Raisa Deber discussed the lessons that can be learnt from the Canadian Health Care System.
What is even worse is that when people who want to buy health insurance on their own or through their own employers are not allowed to do so if they had pre-existence cases. What does that mean: It simply means that anyone who already has a malignant disease such as cancer would not covered for that particular case if they would buy health insurance. The same criterion is applicable on a pregnant woman who would buy health insurance after they have already conceived. However most of those restrictions will be eliminated beginning next year when Obama Care will be put in
A Canadian Dermatologist who once worked in the United States breaks down the pros and cons of Canada’s health care system and explains why he thinks the Canadian system is superior to America’s. Canada runs a single payer health care system, which means that health care is controlled by the government rather than private insurance companies. One of the main pros of the Canadian health care system is that everyone is insured. He says that in the province of Ontario, the Ministry of Health insures all of its citizens, all important health needs such as physician visits, home nursing and physical therapy are covered. Since every resident is covered under the government plan the problem of patients being turned away due to lacking medical coverage
Though, Professor Armstrong makes very good connections between health care policy reforms and its impact on women, all of these connections are eclipsed by the values encompassed within the Canada Health Act of 1984. Health care to this day is provided on the basis of need rather than financial means, and is accessible to all that require it. Professor Armstrong’s argument is hinged upon the scope of services provided under the public health insurance system, and the subsequent affect of these reforms on women as the main beneficiaries of these services and as workers in these industries. However, these reforms were made to balance the economy, and the downsizing and cutbacks were necessary steps to be taken with respect to this agenda. Moreover, as aforementioned the access to medical services ultimately comes down to need, and the reforms to date are not conducive to an intentional subordination of female interests in the realm of health care. Therefore, I find Professor Armstrong’s critique on Canada’s public health insurance system to be relatively redundant because the universal access to care encompassed within the Canada Health Act transcends the conditional proponents of her arguments of inequality. In other words, I believe she is
“Health is the state of complete physical, mental, social and intellectual well-beings not merely an absence of disease”(WHO,1998).Good health is essential in life as people’s career will be affected if they fall ill.. In the developed countries like Australia, People who are not involved in the healthy lifestyle are suffering from a range of health disorders like overweight, high blood pressure, obese, heart diseases, obesity, diabetes, high cholesterol, kidney problems, liver disorders and so many. To overcome these health issues Australian government introduced health care system. This essay will firstly, discuss the Australian health care system and secondly, compare Australia with other countries around the world in relation to different consideration on health.
It is an assumption by many that Canada has one of the best healthcare systems in the world. But do they really? There are numerous health services in Canada which should be part of the universal care nonetheless are not. These include but are not limited to: dental care, vision care, physiotherapy, occupational therapy and prescription drug coverage. This report will solely focus on why basic dental care should be a part of the Canadian universal healthcare. Dental care is predominantly delivered in the private sector on a fee-for-service basis, with approximately 62.6% of Canadians paying for care through employment-based insurance and 31.9% through out-of-pocket expenditures and only a small amount of the Canadians, 5.5%, are qualified for public funding through government assistance programmes (Ramraj and Quinonez, 2012). It was seen that by 2009, dental coverage affordability became a problem not just for the low income families but also impacted middle-income earners as a result of their lack of, or decreased access to comprehensive dental insurance (Ramraj, 2013). It is stated by the World Health Organization that universal health care coverage should reassure access to necessary care and protect patients from financial hardship, and that the governments are obligated to
At the beginning of the 20th century healthcare was a necessity in Canada, but it was not easy to afford. When Medicare was introduced, Canadians were thrilled to know that their tax dollars were going to benefit them in the future. The introduction of Medicare made it easier for Canadians to afford healthcare. Medicare helped define Canada as an equal country, with equal rights, services and respect for every Canadian citizen. Medicare helped less wealthy Canadians afford proper healthcare. Canadian citizens who had suffered from illness because they could not afford healthcare, were able to get proper treatment. The hospitals of Canada were no longer compared by their patients’ wealth, but by their amount of service and commitment. Many doctors tried to stop the Medicare act, but the government and citizens outvoted them and the act was passed. The doctors were then forced to treat patients in order of illness and not by the amount of money they had. Medicare’s powerful impact on Canadian society was recognized globally and put into effect in other nations all around the world. Equality then became a definition which every Canadian citizen understood.
Canada has a system that consists of socialized health insurance plans that provide coverage to all its citizens. Canada health care is largely government-funded, with most services provided by private enterprises with some publicly funds all, which is controlled and administered, within guidelines set by the federal government ("Healthy Canadians: A Federal report on Comparable Health Indicators ", 2009).
Canada’s health care system is one of the top in the world; due to the federal legislation for publicly funded health care insurance. Requiring provinces and territories to follow certain conditions and guidelines to maintain universal health care, which is known as the Canada Health Act passed in 1984. There are five main principles within the Canada Health Act; public administrations, comprehensiveness, universality, accessibility, and portability. Moreover there are three aspects within the principles, equity, access and undeserved. Several marginalized populations do not receive the adequate health care even though the Canada Health Act is in place to help “protect, promote and restore the physical and mental well-being of residents of
The Canadian Alliance Party’s plan is to make several policy developments to benefit Canada’s health care. They believe it will serve the security and well-being of all Canadians. The last party involved in this issue is the NDP Party who indicate that they are fighting hard for a better health care system in our economy. The NDP Party states that the income of a family should not dictate the quality of health care. Canada’s health care system is gradually growing to be a major concern in today’s society, providing Canadians with the standard of care they deserve.
Pierre, N., Pollack, N., & Fafard, P. (2007). Health Policies and Trends for Selected Target Groups in Canada.
In Conclusion, the health care systems in both countries have their strong points as well as their weaknesses but I would still much rather have our own health care system. I hope these facts about the different systems will help you better understand them.
Intercept Pharma Canada files New Drug Submission to Health Canada for Marketing Approval of Obeticholic Acid for the Treatment of Patients with Primary Biliary Cholangitis Obeticholic Acid represents first new treatment option for Primary Biliary Cholangitis in 20 years NEW YORK, NY, September 15, 2016 – Intercept Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: ICPT), a biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of novel therapeutics to treat non-viral, progressive liver diseases, today announced the filing of a New Drug Submission to Health Canada, seeking Canadian marketing approval for obeticholic acid (OCA) for the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), when used in combination with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA)
Universal health care is provided by the government of the country where the system is used . Many countries use this type of health system , including Canada , the United Kingdom and Switzerland. Some of universal health care systems provide completely free health care for its citizens , while others require citizens to buy health insurance from a list of insurance providers . some countries subsidize ow income families.
In the past, Canada’s government-funded, universally accessible, health care system has been praised and admired both at home and abroad as one of the finest in the world. A great source of pride and comfort for many Canadians is that it is based on five fundamental principles. Principles that are a reflection of the values held by Canadian citizens since the formation of Medicare in 1966. These principles were reinforced in the Canada Health Act, (CHA), of 1984 and state that the Canadian system is universal, accessible, portable, comprehensive and non-profit.
Americans are fed up with the healthcare system. They 're done with the exorbitant costs, copays, late fees, and after all of that, the lack of coverage. Like a child that has failed a test America looks to the people next to us for the answers. Canada has a free healthcare system, and we think the grass is greener on the other side. Many politicians have been using this as their advantages to get people to rally behind them. But, people need to look at the big picture. Free healthcare does the opposite of what it was proposed to do; free healthcare actually costs more because taxes and hospital visits increase, quality of healthcare and the number of medical professionals decreases.
To be truthfully honest I believe health care is not a must because we don’t necessary need health care we can change our diet ourselves and eat home cook meals. We can even grow our own crops and use natural herbs and homemade remedies to get rid of a cold or flu. Especially the non-Canadian citizens they should continue with their way of healthy eating and keep certain traditions with in their new homes in order to avoid serious or mild sickness. Health care services will always be there in help but staying natural as possible is the best way to live.