Brubaker's Theory Of Assimilation

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Park and Burgess define assimilation as, "a process of inter-penetration and fusion in which persons and groups acquire the memories, sentiments, and attitudes of other persons and groups and, by sharing their experience and history, are incorporated with them in a common cultural life." (Alba and Nel, 1997). Notwithstanding Brubaker (2001) argues that there are two basic meanings of assimilation, namely: the general and abstract sense and the specific and organic sense and both differ in their affective overtones, moral and political connotation, and intellectually respectability. The general and abstract sense, deals with the process of increasing similarity or becoming similar or likeness but not identical. It focusses on the process and not the final state — designates a direction of change, not a particular degree of similarity. While specific and organic sense, focuses on the final state and assimilation is a matter of either /or, not of degree. Assimilation in this sense implies complete absorption into the system or community (Brubaker, 2001). …show more content…

They highlight the diversity among immigrants and across social contexts as the reasons for this variability, another source of variability could be the outcome examined (Greenman and Xie, 2008). As pointed by Park and Burgess, assimilation is a process which takes time and effort. Assimilation may result either a quick or gradual change but it depends on the circumstances of the

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