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Biopsychosocial approach
Psychodynamic and humanistic approach
Biopsychosocial approach
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Assignment title: Bio-psychosocial Assessment on a Case Study
First of all, this case is associated with biopsychosocial approach which recognizes that, it is the approach that considers human behavior to be the result of interactions of integrated biological, psychological, and social systems. This approach helps us to recognize the ways in which women’s biology, psychology, and their social world intertwine within each other affect their reactions to alcohol and alcohol interventions. In order to explain some of the concepts and theories, we must first sort through the facts that have been presented in the case study. This particular case is concerned with developing a better understanding of the relationship between Casey, and alcoholism.
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Consequently, there is much stigma associated with being gay. Casey may have reverted to alcoholism to deal with her issues of acceptance. Hence, that may have triggered her association with alcohol: It may have been a coping mechanism for her. In order to make a viable plan, we must discuss the psychosocial and environmental issues that affect alcohol dependent women. According to our book, “There is good evidence that people are likely to reveal more aspects of their situation if they are approached with commitment, an open mind, empathetic attunement, authentic responsiveness and mutuality. “(pg. 23) The information that is obtained via the patient and research will help the social worker formulate a plan. Some of the factors that are related to this situation are as follows: Casey has an alcohol problem, is a lesbian and is experiencing anxiety and depression. If we look at the biopsychosocial model we can conclude that her biological health, psychological and social environment are all interrelated. These are all influencing the very core of her being. The alcohol is influencing her ability to take control of her life and her circumstances. It is affecting her behavior and her relationship with her …show more content…
In addition, the humanistic perspective theory is yet another that could be situated with this case. According to our book, “It includes humanistic psychology and existential psychology, both of which emphasize the individual’s freedom of action and search for meaning.” (pg. 68). In my opinion, Casey is searching for self worth. Unfortunately, her freedom of choice in this area has been ambiguous. The social worker can help her accomplish that outcome by working with Casey, her family, and her partner as a group. There are at least two issues that must be addressed so that she can change the course of her life in a positive manner. The first would be to put an emphasis on reducing the amount of alcohol she is consuming. The other, would be that she remove herself from the social circle that she is involved with. I would suggest that she surrounds herself in a more positive environment. For example, a positive type of social networking for Casey would involve joining a church or becoming involved in some type of religious participation. If this would be out of her comfort level, maybe another option is joining a group such as Alcoholics Anonymous. They would be able to
Reading this I remembered, that I heard in AA meetings people referred to alcohol as their best friend, who is reliable and present. In case of Caroline’s mother death, she turned to her drink for the support and comfort, in the manner of a child who is afraid to be without a favorite blanket or a teddy bear. “Protect me. Shield me from being alone in my own head”, those thoughts were racing in her mind as she increased her daily alcohol intake after her parent’s death. Knapp got sober two years after, and it was sad for me (and I am sure for Caroline, too) to realize that her parents never have seen her daughter free from the addiction, never will have quality time with them and a brand new relationship that they could have been built if Caroline would not have been
Shannon Aydt is a 22 year old white female, born June 11th, 1994. She is a 5th year at Saint Cloud State University studying Social Work. Shannon currently resides at her parent’s home in Andover, MN; however, she lived on/near campus for her first 4 years of college. Though she does not pay rent while living with her parents she would consider herself a “poor college student.”
Frey and Schonbeck explain that it is estimated that over 76 million people worldwide are affected by alcohol abuse or dependence. The chance of having an alcoholic in one’s life is very high. Children that grow up in an environment with an alcoholic may increase that child’s chance of becoming an alcoholic themselves. In the United States, the most commonly abused drug among youth is alcohol. Even though the legal drinking age is 21, nearly 20% of all alcohol consumed in the United States is by people under the legal age (83). In fact, when youth start drinking at social events in their teenage years, they are greatly increasing their risk of developing alcohol problems (85). Alcoholism can affect people of all ages. Furthermore, some experts try to differentiate between alcoholics and social drinkers. Typically, they base this off of five categories. Social drinkers do not drink alone. They consume minimal amounts of alcohol during social functions. Situational drinkers may not ever drink unless they are stressed out. These drinkers are more likely to drink by themselves. Problem drinkers can be described as a drinker that alcohol has caused problems in their life. However, they usually respond to advice given by others. Binge drinkers are out of control in their alcohol consumption. They may drink until they pass out or worse. Alcoholic drinkers have found that their lives have become unmanageable and that they are completely powerless over alcohol (84). Alcoholics should be cautious of their surroundings to prevent
Alcohol abuse can potentially lead to major health risks, “It can cause damage to the liver, brain, and other organs” (Medline Plus). Alcoholism is an issue that affects a great number of people. According to Medline Plus, “…about 18 million adult Americans have an alcohol use disorder (AUD)” (Medline Plus). When considering these figures only represent the adult population as well as only including the adults in the US, it is apparent that the issue is widespread. Not only does it affect the person but also those around them. Unfortunately many times it affects other members of their family the most. According to American Addiction Centers, “As a general rule, these people have a greater likelihood of having emotional troubles compared to children who grew up in sober homes”. This suggests that the children of the people who suffer from alcoholism are affected to a great extent on an emotional level. As stated by American Addiction Centers, “In general, children of individuals who abuse alcohol are four times more likely to abuse alcohol themselves”, which would then only further the cycle of alcohol
...er group often, their emotional regulation, empathy, social understanding, and relationships will progress and develop (Berger, pg. 295, 2012).
throughout her childhood with an alcoholic father and a selfish mother who cared more about her art and happiness than that of her children’s. Alcohol misuse can affect all aspects of family functioning: social life, finances, good communication, relationships between family members, parenting capability, employment and health issues, It also has a strong correlation with conflicts, disputes and domestic violence which can leave a damaging effect on children. Alcohol misuse often times changes the roles played by family members in relation to one another, and to the outside world as well.... ... middle of paper ... ...and agencies designed to meet the physical, intellectual, and social-emotional needs of individuals and families.”.
...tient with coping techniques for managing such high-risk situations and with ways for establishing a support network to help in this process. Then, for reinforcement, the health care provider supplies the patient with informational materials on alcohol use and its associated problems as well as on behavioral modification exercises. Lastly to ensure the long-term effectiveness of the brief intervention, the health care provider establishes a system for conducting supportive telephone consultation and follow up visits with the patient.
Israelstam, S., & Lambert, S. (1983). Homosexuality as a cause of alcoholism: a historical review. International Journal of the Addictions, 18(8), 1085-1107.
For Adult Children of Alcoholics, surviving their families becomes the point of existence. The fortunate may be able to draw support from a supportive adult, and may emerge with fewer difficulties than their brothers and sisters. The majority, however, have to “make do.” Some spend lonely hours in their rooms wishing only to vanish behind the woodwork. Others attempt to rescue the foundering vi...
It is generally accepted within healthcare that to understand mental health we must adopt the biopsychosocial model. This model assumes that an interdependent relationship exists between biological, psychological and social factors which are involved in all aspects of mental health (Toates, 2010, p. 14). To be true to the model research must be holistic and not investigate the factors in isolation.
Alcoholism treatment: Context, process, and outcome. Moos, Rudolf H.; Finney, John W.; Cronkite, Ruth C. New York, NY, US: Oxford University Press. (1990). xi 291 pp
This research paper will help enable sociologists to determine what the ongoing effects have on an alcoholic and further provides information on the long-term effects that society has to deal with. The significance of alcoholism and sociology is the ability of sociologists to research and discover how human behaviour is affected on many aspects of its effects on a person. An alcoholic can be described as someone who is addicted to drinking alcoholic beverages in excess. What starts out as social drinking can lead to excessive drinking and the many problems associated with alcohol abuse and i...
Alcohol consumption is prevalent in our society; people drink while at parties, sporting events, and at dinner. Drinking is socially acceptable and legal, so there is no surprised that many drink. However, individuals can be deemed deviant if they exceed a certain level of drinking. The deviant receives the label of an alcoholic; to distinguish their behavior is outside the normal values of our society. “Nearly one-third of the US population will meet criteria for alcohol abuse or dependence within their lifetime” (Young, 2011). Alcoholism is considered deviant because the person drinks excessively and frequently disregarding the safety of themselves and others. Society stigmatizes these individual as clinically ill; their behavior is a result of disease which needs to be addressed and treated, in order to provide safety for the public. Alcoholism not only affects the public’s safety however it influences how the individual interacts with others, their ability to perform on the job, and has considerable health related risk. These behaviors and attitudes fuel the drive to treat alcoholics; in hopes that their behavior will go into remission since once an alcoholic always an alcoholic.
The two theoretical approaches that were not included in the eclectic plan for the client, Alexia, were the feminist and the existential theory. The reason why the existential theory was not included was because it does not always emphasize on and confront the abuse of alcohol and drugs itself directly (Rogers & Cobia, 2008). It is important especially for clients like Alexia to confront her substance abuse as a way to help make progress to recovery instead of ignoring the underlying issues. To add, this approach focuses mainly with clients who have limited awareness of who they are and usually who do not understand what the nature of their problems are, which is not the case for Alexia (Rogers & Cobia, 2008). The reason why the feminist approach
According to Institute of Alcohol Studies there is more than one kind of relationship involved between alcohol problems and mental health, such as: mental health problems may be a cause of problem drinking and vice versa; there may be a factor in common, in the genes or in the early family environment, which later contributes to both a mental health problems and alcohol probl...