Biological Theory: A Conflict Theory Of Crime Causation

To begin with, Biological theory is a conflict theory of crime causation. A biological theory is physical traits that leads an individual to commit a crime. Biological School is an important perspective in the biological theory. It suggests that criminal behavior is passed from generation to generation and that is results from biological tendencies. Physical traits can be a result of the nervous system. The nervous system allows a person to recognize actions that will cause a themselves harm and helps their brain function. Franz Joseph Gall came up with the idea of phrenology. Phrenology is the study of a person’s head that will affect their actions. An individual’s personality can be a result of how their facial expressions look. Every human

According to Worrall, radical criminology is “a conflict perspective that sees crime as engendered by the unequal distribution of wealth and power and other resources, which adherents believe is especially characteristic of capitalist societies” (2015 p. 97). Areas that have low poverty rates are likely to have high crime rates. Murder, rape, and theft are key examples of violent crimes that occur. Willem Bonger was an important figure in radical criminology. Radical criminology has two theories: Radical Conflict theory and Conservative Conflict theory. Radical conflict theory has to do with capitalism. Resources are controlled by private owners and is essential to society. Conservative conflict theory has to do with conflict. Conflict is a natural part of society. Power and control are crucial to maintain

It is also known as balanced and restorative justice. Restorative Justices views crime as a serious offense. It causes harm to the community, and relationships. The government’s job is to make sure that everyone is safe. The two important elements are accountability and community safety. Families want to live in an environment that is safe for them and their children. Accountability is making showing justice is served to both the victim and the perpetrator. The victims should be reimbursed for stolen items, and medical expenses. Through crime prevention, the government tries to reduce the crime rate. Offenders are told to take action for their crime and to say they are guilty. The responsibility of the government is to maintain order and make sure that justice is served. Restorative justice wants the community to be peaceful so that the crime rates are