The Battle of the Monmouth Courthouse, more commonly known as the Battle of Monmouth, consisted of a battle fought on June 28, 1778 in what is now known as Monmouth Battlefield State Park, Freehold, New Jersey. This battle of the American Revolutionary War, fought between the Continental Army, led by General George Washington, and the British Army reinforced with Hessian soldiers, led by Lieutenant General Sir Henry Clinton. The battle is considered to have been fought to a draw (Clinton, 1954). Any and all battles that are fought to a draw can be reanalyzed by future troops to discover flaws in planning and use of intelligence assets. The British should have capitalized what is now known as Human Intelligence assets, reconnaissance/surveillance, and used of fully developed analysis to conduct Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield IPB. The gross failures by the British and their failed use of intelligence led to the …show more content…
However this is not what happened. Major General Lee delayed giving any order and failed to claim the offensive. A properly coordinated attack on the slow moving column would have decimated the British forces (Frey, 1981). Major General Lee would never lead the offensive attack. Twice Major General Lee had to delay his march toward the British line to reconnoiter his position due to lack of familiarization of terrain and his subordinate commanders’ lack of understanding of the mission (Morrissey, 2004). Major General Lee’s delay allowed for British rear guard commander Lieutenant General Cornwallis to seize the initiative. Without Major General Lee’s direct guidance to his commanders, or possible miss guidance, Lieutenant General Cornwallis seized the opportunity and caused the Continental elements to tactically withdrawal at first, then to fully
COL Prescott’s role in the Battle of Bunker Hill, or more correctly know as the Battle of Breed’s Hill, is a great example of how to properly execute mission command. An overview from The Cowpens Staff Ride and Battlefield Tour (Moncure) reveals a number of operation and strategic objectives that the American militia had to consider. In this instance, COL Prescott takes charge of 1200 men with instructions to defend against incoming British forces that were seeking to occupy the surrounding hills during the Siege of Boston campaign. COL Prescott utilized a variety of steps in the operations process that contributed to his expert utilization of mission command over his forces. Through various sources from published works by experts on the subject, COL Prescott’s mission command demonstrates its effectiveness in his understanding of the situation against the British, his visualization to create an end state for t...
Eastby, Allen G. "Battle of Brandywine: Setback for the Continental Army." Military History 12 1998: 58-64. ProQuest. Web. 11 Apr. 2014.
In “Battles of Lexington and Concord”, the goals of the British were hindered due to American preparation. One of the goals of the British was “capturing pat...
The famous Battle of Gettysburg was a major part of the Civil War. Before the Battle of Gettysburg, the Confederate army had the advantage: however, the events occurring in the months following the historic battle are what truly gave the Union Troops the greatest advantage leading to their victoryThe Turning Point of the Civil War
Few, when writing about the American Revolution, list the Battle of Monmouth among the significant battles. It was hardly a bloody battle, with only about seven-hundred total casualties. It was not a decisive battle, it was not a battle in which we gained or lost a key position, and it was not a battle in which we point to as an example of how to conduct an engagement. In fact, it was not a battle in which one can say that the Revolutionaries truly won. Yet, with all this, it was probably the battle that turned the tide of the Revolutionary War. "Beneath a blazing sun at Monmouth Courthouse, it was shown to the rest of the Continental Army that the training of Freidrich Von Stueben had, indeed, paid off. Here, Revolutionists stood toe to toe with the greatest Army in the world, and drove them off the field." Heroes were made here, such as the famous Molly Hays McCauly , better known as Molly Pitcher. In truth, and in accordance with legend, she took up her husband's place at his cannon on Comb's Hill after he had fallen. Another legend that began here was the insanely courageous moves of General "Mad" Anthony Wayne. His hold against the Grenadiers earned him this nickname, which stuck until his death . Truly, this battle sent a rejuvenated spirit across the entire Continental Army. Contrary to popular belief, they could beat the British regulars. This would no longer be by some fluke, or by poor commanding on the British side, but by the excellent fighting that had been instilled on them during the harsh winter at Valley Forge.
San Antonio, Texas-- The Battle of the Alamo, a battle in San Antonio, against the Mexicans broke out, marks the most important of the battles so far during the Texas fight for independence. The battle began on February 23, 1836 and ended two days ago on March 6, 1836, lasting for 13 days. General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, leader of the Mexican force, planned to seize the fort with an army of thousands. Unprepared, the Texans had an army of around 200 men, including well- known congressman David Crockett and James Bowie and not so well-known William Barret Travis.
The Brecourt Manor Assault took place on June 6th, 1944, and served as a significant battle during the Normandy Invasion of World War 2. The Germans had a battery of M102 105mm Howitzers from the 1st BN, 6th Parachute Regiment and were defended by a light infantry company armed with MG42 machine guns and fortified by a complex system of trench lines. Using these advantages, the German battery began firing onto causeway exit two leading off Utah Beach – effectively disrupting the landing effort of Allied forces. It was Easy Company of the 101st Airborne division that led the assault on Brecourt Manor in order to facilitate freedom of movement for allied forces 3 miles north of their position. It was D-Day, June 1944, would be the first combat experience for the men of Easy Company.
Mitchell, Joseph B. Decisive Battles of the American Revolution. New York. G.P. Putnam’s Sons. 1962
On the final day the Union soldiers were told that “if they hurried this was the day they could finish everything” although that inspired them, they were also promised that once they reached Appomattox Station rations would be handed out. Many of the men later admitted they did so “because they figured it was the quickest way to get breakfast.” After a small skirmish near Appomattox Station Lee decided to surrender his army right before the Union carried out their attack.
Many suspect that they were with Washington only to maximize the hate on both sides of the battle. They went against Washington’s orders to not be the aggressors. Soon large units of British and American soldiers were sent to settle what should have been small battles. The French however were prepared to fight back and even had the Indians as allies to help with upcoming battles. In July, Braddock’s army which consisted of over 2000 British soldiers rode west with George Washington and came upon 250 plus French soldiers with over 600 Indians allies. Nearly 1000 British were killed, unlike George Washington who was unhurt during the battle was soon promoted to commander of the Virginia army for his bravery. (Roark 146)
Leahy, Stephen M. "The Historical Battle over Dispatching American Troops." USA Today (Farmingdale). July 1999: 10-12. SIRS Issues Researcher. Web. 07 May. 2014.
When the Army of the Potomac came to the river, Rappahannock, which was about four hundred feet wide at the town of Fredericksburg they were surprised to find their pontoon bridges had not arrived already (Pfanz, 2-3). General Edwin Vose Sumner informed General Burnside of a possible attack route if they forwarded the stream a little ways more, but Burnside refused in the hopes that his pontoons would be arriving soon to take the Army of the Potomac across the Rappahannock River and into Fredericksburg. This river caused one major problem for Burnside, his failed hastiness allowed General Lee to regain knowledge of where the Army of the Potomac was located and gave much needed time to Lee to counterattack Burnsides campaign into the south to capture Richmond. Lee had to make sure all roads south were blocked for when Burnsides army crossed over the river. With his 78,000 rebel army he knew he did not have the numbers for open battlefield warfare so his men took to the hills. The hills and river offered a geographical favor to Lee’s army and the river gave them time to get to Fredericksburg, regroup, and organize there among Marye’s Hill and Prospect
Everyone dreams of finding true love, let it be love at first sight, or the love you have to fight tooth and nail for. Love worth fighting for is hard to find, so people escape into different worlds, created by different people. In Highland Surrender by Tracy Brogan, readers can escape into the world of Fiona Sinclair and Myles Campbell, two young Scots living in the Scottish Highlands. Ever since Fiona was a young girl, she was raised to despise the Campbells because Cedric Campbell has been accused of murdering Fiona’s mother. When Fiona was born, she was betrothed to Myles Campbell, the son of Cedric Campbell, before a war broke out and the Sinclairs and Campbells were found on opposing sides. After the conflict, amends were never made,
The battle of Antietam is known as the bloodiest single day in American history during
General Lee moved swiftly through maryland but stopped to make sure he could communicate with Virginia. Because of this he told part of his troops to take Harper’s Ferry and he knew Mcclellan would probably wouldn’t know about the it, and if he found out