Balancing Act: The Crucible, Its Characters, and the Lessons It Teaches

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According to the Oxford Dictionary, a crucible can be defined several ways. One of these definitions is “a place or occasion of severe test or trial.” All characters in this play have some kind of test they must face. The morals of each character are also tested in this play- their goodness, their evil, and even their ignorance of the truth behind unfolding events. The roles of victim and prosecutor in this play are twisted to depict a theme of perspective and the finding of truth. Abigail Williams is the character who does the most to twist these roles, and it is at her hands that the people of the town die.
The division of good is decided upon by reader and character according to their perspective. For the reader, the sympathy is usually pointed towards the victim of the situation, but this play twists the power balance between victim and attacker. It makes the characters believe the victim is the prosecutor, and the prosecutor is the victim. The consequences of this role reversal involve the incrimination of a character with profoundly good morals, Rebecca Nurse. In the beginning, Rebecca was recognized by Hale when he says to her, “It’s strange how I knew you, but I suppose you look as such a good soul should.” (Miller 34) Rebecca Nurse is condemned in a time of great hysteria. Even she, a character who seems good and does nothing but good, is caught in the blasphemous whirlwind that shakes Salem.
The perspective of evil is also infrared in this play, but it is ignorance of unfolding events that makes potentially good characters loathsome. These characters do not deliberately choose to be on the wrong side of the system, but they are ignorant of events behind the scenes, and this ends up shaping their character. Danforth and...

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...s not going to give it to her. Neither was anyone else who was her superior. When Proctor took an interest in her, it was the first time anyone had paid attention, and she thirsted for it. When all of Salem paid attention to her, she no longer needed John. Abigail’s reckless hunger for attention cost Salem the lives of innocent people, yet she never wavered. She was guilty of lust, greed, and above all, vanity.
The Crucible preaches an uncommon sermon where it warns readers about the power of fear. It teaches how far the good can be pushed before they become evil, and how heaven and hell can wear disguises. It teaches how complicated people can become before they realize what side they are on and where they wish to be. Above all else, The Crucible teaches that right and wrong are very easy to confuse when one does not know what secrets lay waiting to be uncovered.

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