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“The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson depicts a village that engages in an ongoing ritual. The thematic issue of the darker side of human nature is heavily conveyed throughout this short story. The setting takes place in what seems like a normal village with people conducting their daily lives. However, this village revolves around the lottery ritual that gradually manipulates society by exemplifying power, tradition and family. The power differentiation between males and females is prominent throughout “The Lottery”. The power of a man is prevalent because women did not have the same rights as the men. “The men were the ones to choose the lottery slip for the family, placing them in charge of the family”(Jackson 869) Possessing power is a reoccurring …show more content…
The black box represents the drawing ticket that designates a victim to commit the sins of the community. Traditions are vital when discussing the ritual of “The Lottery” because people expected it every year. The citizens of the village even mention that they did not want to get rid of the old box because it was made of splinters of the original box thus they were trying to keep the ritual alive. The three main controllers of “The Lottery” were Mr. Summers who was responsible for the coal, Mr. Martin who ran the grocery store and Mr. Graves who was a postmaster. These three men may seem as if they weren’t prominent factors throughout the village however they represented the government, industry, and economy. Without these three pillars, this village would no longer sustain and survive during “The Lottery”. Furthermore, the black box that contained the names of the villagers had only three legs which helped keep it stand upright resembles the tradition of the lottery. “Villagers kept their distance, leaving a space between themselves and the stool” (Jackson 868) Thus, people were aware of the distance they had from the three legs of power but the tradition was too strong to …show more content…
The villagers tolerate the lottery even though they know it’s immoral and serves no purpose. However old man Warner whom has witnessed the changes of “The Lottery” throughout the years states how “there is nothing but trouble in quitting the lottery.” This shows how the lottery was used for the growth of crops and how they used to sacrifice themselves for the crop growth but now as time went on the measures are no longer taking place and it has become a forced attempt to kill innocent people with a simple
“The less there is to justify a traditional custom, the harder it is to get rid of it” (Twain). The Lottery begins during the summer. A small, seemingly normal, town is gathering to throw the annual “Lottery”. In the end, the townspeople—children included—gather around and stone the winner to death, simply because it was tradition. The story reveals how traditions can become outdated and ineffective. “I suppose, I hoped, by setting a particularly brutal ancient rite in the present and in my own village to shock the story's readers with a graphic dramatization of the pointless violence and general inhumanity in their own lives” (Jackson). As humans develop as a race, their practices should develop with them. Shirley Jackson develops the theme that blindly following traditions is dangerous in her short story “The Lottery” through the use of symbolism, foreshadowing, and irony.
“The Lottery” is a short story about an event that takes place every year in a small village of New England. When the author speaks of “the lottery” he is referencing the lottery of death; this is when the stoning of a village member must give up his or her life. The villagers gather at a designated area and perform a customary ritual which has been practiced for many years. The Lottery is a short story about a tradition that the villagers are fully loyal to and represents a behavior or idea that has been passed down from generation to generation, accepting and following a rule no matter how cruel or illogical it is. Friends and family become insignificant the moment it is time to stone the unlucky victim.
...in the story, the reasons for holding the lottery are long forgotten and the rituals connected to it. Other than the making of participant lists, the use of the old black box and the swearing in, have mostly fallen by the waste side. All that really remains is a rigid adherence to the ancient tradition of the town. The black box became the ultimate symbol of death, as it is the messenger that delivers the unfortunate winner’s prize, which is death. The momentum that came from the villagers’ extreme degree of self-interest further propels the storm of immoral and unethical actions. The terrible tradition was carried out once again. Instead of considering the effect that the tradition had on their fellow villager, they were grateful that the little black box had spared them their own lives. As far as they were concerned the sky was blue and the sun was still shining.
When people think of a lottery, they draw an image with a big amount of money in head. However in the story “The Lottery”, the price is death. It starts in the morning of a bright, peaceful day, people are gathering in the square, children picking stones and piles them; also the black box uses for drawing, “the original paraphernalia for the lottery had been put into use even before Old Man Warner, the oldest man in town, was born.” (Jackson 205). Author put us to believe that the villagers are devotional, and take this event...
Tradition is a central theme in Shirley Jackon's short story The Lottery. Images such as the black box and characters such as Old Man Warner, Mrs. Adams, and Mrs. Hutchinson display to the reader not only the tenacity with which the townspeople cling to the tradition of the lottery, but also the wavering support of it by others. In just a few pages, Jackson manages to examine the sometimes long forgotten purpose of rituals, as well as the inevitable questioning of the necessity for such customs.
The short story "The Lottery" by Shirley Jackson revolves around a village that carries on its traditions with an annual lottery draw. The central theme of "The Lottery" is traditions because of the lack of understanding the grass roots of the lottery, the black box, its symbolism, and the character's physical traits and mentality. The villagers blindly lead the death of one of their own annually, by blankly following a dying tradition.
The short story “ The Lottery ” the author Shirley Jackson uses symbolism and imagery to develop a theme the brings forth the evil and inhumane nature of tradition and the danger of when it’s carried out with ignorance.
Shirley Jackson?s insights and observations about society are reflected in her shocking and disturbing short story The Lottery. Jackson reveals two general attitudes in this story: first is the shocking tendency for societies to select a scapegoat and second is the idea that communities are victims of social tradition and rituals.
Tradition is huge in small towns and families and allows for unity through shared values, stories, and goals from one generation to the next. Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” carries that theme of tradition. The story follows a small town that performs the tradition of holding an annual lottery in which the winner gets stoned to death. It (tradition) is valued amongst human societies around the world, but the refusal of the villagers in “The Lottery” to let go of a terrifying long-lasting tradition suggests the negative consequences of blindly following these traditions such as violence and hypocrisy.
“ The Lottery”, written by Shirley Jackson, shows the corruption in a village whose people treat life with insignificance. Through the use of literary devices, Jackson portrays how practices in traditions can be barbaric;ultimately, resulting in persecution.
Yearly rituals are accepted by most people and the reasons behind the celebrations are unknown to most people. Americans practice different annual traditions such as Fourth of July, Easter egg hunt, Halloween, Veterans Day and more. Likewise for Shirley Jackson, a wife, mother, and author of six novels, two memoirs, and a collection of short stories including “The Lottery.” Jackson’s short twisted story, “The Lottery,” portrays a ritual almost as old as the town itself, especially for the fact that there’s no remembrance from the villagers or the oldest man, Old Man Warner, the real reason for the ceremony. Jackson’s story describes a brutal custom in a small village that punishes the winner of the lottery; however, Jackson uses irony, characters and symbolism to support her story. Jackson’s purpose in The Lottery is to demonstrate that conformity can be helpful in some situations but damages those who choose not to conform.
Shirley Jackson is a powerful American short-story writer and novelist around the mid-1900's, and through her story, "The Lottery," she became famous when it was published in 1948, and yet she also received many criticisms for its horror tale. After being published in The New Yorker, many subscribers sent back negative reviews arguing that “The Lottery” was attacking the values of citizens in laid-back communities. In the story, the society is set in a small village with a town square which is the gathering place of the people for the annual event. On June 27, all the citizens gather to commence the yearly tradition of stoning the person who gets the paper with a black dot. The people in the society follow the tradition without clearly knowing
Ed. Giroux, Christopher and Brigham Narins. “’The Lottery’”: Shirley Jackson.” Contemporary Literary Criticism. Vol. 87. Detroit: Gale Research, 1995. Pp. 221-236. Print.
Shirley Jackson's “The Lottery” is a short story about the annual gathering of the villagers to conduct an ancient ritual. The ritual ends in the stoning of one of the residents of this small village. This murder functions under the guise of a sacrament that, at one time, served the purpose of ensuring a bountiful harvest. This original meaning, however, is lost over the years and generations of villagers. The loss of meaning has changed the nature and overall purpose of the lottery. This ritual is no longer a humble sacrifice that serves the purpose of securing the harvest but instead is a ceremony of violence and murder only existing for the pleasure found in this violence.
The plot as a whole in “The Lottery” is filled with ironic twists. The whole idea of a lottery is to win something, and the reader is led to believe that the winner will receive some prize, when in actuality they will be stoned to death by the rest of the villagers. The villagers act very nonchalant upon arriving at the lottery; which makes it seem as if it is just another uneventful day in a small town. Considering the seriousness of the consequences of the lottery, the villagers do not make a big deal about it. Under the same note it is ironic that many of the original traditions of the lottery, such as the recital and the salute, had long been forgotten. All that the villagers seemed to remember was the ruthless killing of a random person. It also seems strange that they let the equipment for the lottery, the black box, get into such a poor condition.