Hammer Throw Essay

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With 86.74m range, Yuriy Sedykh set the world record for hammer throwing. The statement that “The current men’s hammer throw world record will never be broken” is thus false as it is possible to beat the record if certain factors are achieved. Two key factors need to be achieved in order to break the current world record these are the optimal launch angle of 42o must be maintained and the initial velocity of launch must be greater than 29.22m/s. This can be done if the tension (centripetal force) the athlete has on the hammer is greater than 3249.94N and if the athlete can spin an optimal five times before launching. Projection at an angle is when the trajectory is parabola and the object is projected towards the horizontal direction with …show more content…

This can be broken down into three factors: body physique and strength, the height of the athlete and drag force. The athlete’s body physique and muscle mass will have a significant impact in that the athlete will have more strength and more control over the hammer, in order to increase tension, ultimately increasing the initial velocity influencing greater range. In addition, athletes must also be heavy enough to maintain a state of inertia, allowing them to remain stable. Moreover, as the height of the athlete increases, distance also increases, this is because increasing height allows for greater hang time subsequently resulting in greater range. Thus setting a disadvantage on shorter athletes. Likewise, shorter athletes may not be able to achieve an angle of 42o, this because as they spin and reach the maximum point of velocity at which they release from, they may not be able to achieve the launch angle of 42o because the hammer will hit the ground due to height, thus stopping the circular motion. However, it is undeterminable how great of an effect height has on athlete as factors that interplay during the trajectory of the hammer throw are constantly changing. Air drag also contributes to the results as there is always net force acting on any projectile. Despite drag force has been accounted for in the above calculations, the drag force will always change as it is uncontrollable, hence it will definitely effect the results, as it will increase or decrease the velocity of hammer depending on the weather conditions on the days of the

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