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Gender differences in education
Equality in education for women
Equality in education for women
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Education is the most powerful weapon that can be used to change the world. For many years women have been fighting for equal rights, today gender bias continues to create huge barriers. Over the years women have made tremendous gains, such as fighting for equal rights in the early 19th century, and have professions such as medicine and law where in the 19th century women couldn’t do. In “The War against Boys” by Christina Sommers, argues that in the United States girls are outperforming boys in school academics. Current research shows that Sommers is correct, girls tend to do better in school because parents and teachers have an effect on the educational gender gap. Daughters want to please their teachers by, making homework as neat as possible. …show more content…
As the years have gone by it seems that the role model effects have indeed affected little girls, at a young age they are taught of all the accomplishments women have made since the 19th century and that encourages them to do better academic wise. Also, if a child knows that there parent has attended college and is successful in life it influences them to do good at a young age to get into a good college. According to Ryan Wells, “Parents’ educational attainment influences their children’s educational expectations in terms of providing financial resources and as a model of college-going behavior. Having attended college themselves, parents indirectly define the value of attending postsecondary institutions and attaining postsecondary education. However, the positive effect of parental educational attainment appears to have lessened in magnitude in recent cohorts of students. Much of the research that examines the effects of parental education on children’s expectations focuses on the gender-socialization perspective. This perspective asserts that women look to the example of their mothers and men to the example of their fathers in forming their educational expectations. The examination of same-sex, parent-child effects versus opposite-sex, parent-child effects has been largely inconclusive. Although some studies find the educational level of mothers to have a greater positive effect on the …show more content…
According to Christina Hoff Sommers, the U.S. Department of Education and several recent university studies show that far from being shy and demoralized, today's girls outshine boys. They get better grades. They have higher educational aspirations. They follow more rigorous academic programs and participate in advanced-placement classes at higher rates (Sommers). In accordance with what Sommers say is the research of Kyong Hee Chee. Chee states that according to Kuh, Women are more likely to be labeled as a "grind" and as it was previously said, Grinds exhibit a high level of academic
“In the United States and several other countries, women now actually surpass men in educational achievements” (Josh, “Harvard Summer School”). Some women are more educated and qualified for most
Sommers begins her view on girls scouring higher than boys by expressing that girl students are moving ahead of boys. She appeals to the mournful emotions of the audience that she and many researchers get to the bottom of what the scores are between the two genders. She joins in this time of expressing in order to explain “scholars should be more concerned about the boys who never show up for the tests they need if they
Some see the importance of giving girls the same opportunities as boys, and some do not. Matt Forney discusses his views in his article “The Case Against Female Education” where he urges readers to stop women from going to college. In contrast, Chima Madu hopes to sway his audience to support women in his article “Why We Should Support Girls’ Education”. Both works discuss the importance of girl’s education from different points of view and use similar strategies to present their views to their audience. The basis of Madu’s rhetorical strategies are more sound and appealing to the reader and provide a strong support for his argument; while, Forney’s argument is backed by less developed strategies that incite readers but provide no evidence.
He discusses the differences between boys’ and girls’ behavior in academics, “girls suppress ambition, boys inflate it” (432). Kimmel believes that girls do better in some academic areas, and males do better in others. He provides a logical explanation for rising test scores of girls compared to boys. Kimmel states, “Girls are more likely to undervalue their abilities, especially in the more traditionally “masculine” educational arenas such as math and science. Only the most able and most secure girls take courses in those fields.
It is a common phenomenon in coed schools that when an instructor asks a girl to answer a question in a science or math class, some boys always interrupt and answer that question correctly. Many girls at that moment may feel embarrassed, frightened, and even want to be invisible. In many cases, instructors do not punish the boys for their rude behaviors. As The learning environment and teachers’ attitude make girls feel pressure and decrease their Learning enthusiasm. As a result, girls and boys receive a different education even though they have the same class. In the U.S., the discrepancy in academic performance persists across gender. In order to close the gap and provide an equitable and quality education
Women have better academic performance because they are better attitude towards study. And the better attitude is that women are active to ask for help for their studies. In this paragraph, I would discuss some key points from some articles and the data that I collect from questionnaires. First, I will present why women like to ask for help and why men don't like to ask for help. In the article "Crabgrass Frontier: The Suburbanization of the United States" (Kenneth, 1985), the author Kenneth (1985) mentions about the culture of primary female responsibility in 1823 in United States. During 1823 in U.S, the culture of primary female responsibility was very famous as women were expected to depend on men. According to the article (Kenneth, 1985), "the women's relation to men should be one of dependence and subservience" ((Kenneth, 1985, p.62).
For thousands of years, gender stereotyping has been a common characteristic of the different human civilizations. In fact, before the appearance of the Women Rights Movement in the middle of the 19th century, physical and biological divergences between men and women were considered as the main points affecting and controlling the role and the life style of each of them. In her essay entitled “The War against Boys”, Christina Hoff Sommers, the former philosophy professor, by analyzing the boys’ bad performance at school proved that gender stereotyping, in some circumstances, can be very harmful because it leads to a sequence of dangerous results. Even if America is one of the few countries establishing strict laws heading to a gender equity,
From the beginning of time women have been told they need to do their job, which was bearing children, taking care of the house as well as tending to their husband. That became an education base for teachers. Except this all changed when women took the place of their husband at work while they went off to war in World War I. A movement started to take place. Soon you started to slowly see women working. Mothers, caregivers, and educators began to make girls see that the opportunities for growth was great, and all they had to do was grab it. With each achievement a woman made, others praised them. The drive for women to succeed only became so great that more emphasis has been put on females, which leave the male gender lacking. It is shown there are 133 girls getting their BAS for every 100 boys, a number that is expected to grow to 142 women 100 men by the year 2010. While girls have better grades, are more thorough in th...
Sadker, Myra, David Sadker, and Susan Klein. "The Issue of Gender in Elementary and Secondary Education." Review of Research in Education 17 (1991): 269. JSTOR. Web. 14 Mar. 2012.
“Indeed it will be a long time still, I think, before a woman can sit down to write a book without finding a phantom to be slain, a rock to be dashed against.” These wise words originate from a speech titled “Professions for Women” by a famous female author, Virginia Woolf. For centuries, women and men alike have been involved in a detailed struggle for women’s equality. Over the years, women have become dramatically more equal to men, although many still feel suppressed from several opportunities. But what about men? Females are not the only ones who face inequality on a daily basis; males encounter ridicule if they do not behave a certain way and are constantly oppressed from academic opportunities. The largest issue facing young men in today’s society is the intense focus placed on girls and their proper treatment from an early age.
Rosin makes a valid point that women have made some progress in their education, but she does not persuasively show that they are dominating. Rosin says that,“ women dominate today’s colleges and professional schools- for every two men who receive a B.A. this year, three women will do the same”(46.) We don’t know what the trend has been in terms of data, women are flooding certain colleges but there is no statistics to show that every single year that there are more women than men across...
Girls are seen as caring, nurturing, quiet, and helpful. They place other’s needs above their own. Girls get ahead by hard work, not by being naturally gifted. Boys are seen as lazy, but girls are seen as not capable. In class, teacher will call on boys more than they call on girls. Boys are seen as better at math and science; while girls are better at reading and art. This bias is still at work even out of the classroom. There are more males employed at computer firms than women. The ratio of male to female workers in STEM fields is 3-1. In college, more women major in the humanities than in the sciences. In education, women are often seen as lesser than; even though 65% of all college degrees are earned by women. Women are still often seen as needing to be more decorative than intellectual, as represented by the Barbie who included the phrase, “Math is hard!” and the shirt that JC Penneys sold that said, “I’m too pretty to do homework, so my brother has to do it for me.” While there was a backlash on both items, it points out that there is a great deal of work to do on the educational gender bias to be
In earlier generations when you were born you were told to stay in school, go to college, get an education, and have a successful career. However, this was mostly told to the boys. Girls, on the other hand, were told to dress nice, be ladylike, and fix their hair so they can find a husband with a successful career and be a mother. Although more and more women are going to college and becoming very successful in a “man’s world,” they still are not being taken seriously. In the essay, “Claiming an Education,” written by Adrienne Rich, she talks about how women are not looked at in the same way educational wise or even fully respected academically. Rich’s essay applies to experiences in my life as a teenage girl in high school.
The first all female schools began in the early 1800’s. These academies favored more traditional gender roles, women being the home makers and the men being the bread winners. The first generation of educated women was the result of single-sex colleges in 1873. Wendy Kaminer, an investigative journalist, states that “single-sex education was not exactly a choice; it was a cultural mandate at a time when sexual segregation was considered only natural” (1). Women of this time were technically not allowed to attend school with males. Feminists of this time worked hard to integrate the school system and by the early 1900’s, single sex classrooms were a thing of the past. In 1910, twenty-seven percent of colleges were for men only, fifteen percent were for women only and the remainders were coed. Today, women outnumber men among college graduates (Kaminer 1). After all the hard work of early feminists, there are thousands of people today who advocate bringing back the single sex classroom.
Rubin, B. M. (2012, 8 6). Parents taking an active role in choosing colleges. Chicago Tribune .