Analysis Of Sri Lankan Civil War In Anil's Ghost

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The Merriam- Webster dictionary defines fiction as “something invented from the imagination or feigned; an invented story.” In Michael Ondaatje’s “author’s note” from his novel Anil’s Ghost, he labels his work as a “fictional work” (Ondaatje 1) because he invented the characters and the events that occurred. However, his novel is set during a true “political time and historical moment,” (Ondaatje 1) which is the Sri Lankan Civil War. While he did create the characters, he did not create the war. His work may have been heavily inspired by the “similar events that took place” Ondaatje 1). To tell his story, he uses an omniscient narrative style, but provides the character of Anil to serve as his protagonist. Anil is a woman who originally lived …show more content…

In the Sri Lankan Civil War, the three sides were the LTTE, JVP and the government. However, in Anil’s Ghost, Ondaatje refers to the groups as the separatist guerillas, the insurgents and the government respectively. According to Ryan Mowat, an author published in the Journal for Postcolonial Writing, using different names for the groups “instead of their well-known names betrays a reluctance to engage in the war.” In writing about the Sri Lankan Civil War, his goal is not to point out one side as being the “right” side. At one point of his novel, Sarath says, “What we’ve got here is unknown extrajudicial executions mostly. Perhaps by the insurgents, or by the government or the guerilla separatists. Murders committed by all sides” (18). Ondaatje shows that all people involved in the war are capable of violence, and all share an equal role in the destruction of humanity and the Sri Lankan country. According to Janet West, a professor of English, “Readers get a very clear sense of the danger and horror, but not a clear sense of where the violence is coming from” (West). Thus, because Ondaatje does not identify the perpetrators of the violence, he does not criticize any one side of the war, but rather war

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