Analysis Of Painting To Hammer A Nail By Yoko Ono

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Painting to Hammer a Nail (1961)
Ono's instructional pieces are her most popular. The instructions are an active part of completing the work. It is a canvas on a wooden panel connected to a hammer hanging from a chain. A chair is near the canvas with a vessel of nails on it. She puts directions for the audience to participate in the art making. The viewer would hammer a nail onto the wooden panel, and a wrap a strand of their hair around it.
In 1966, the wooden canvas was covered in nails. The London gallery proclaimed it a finished work of art, but Ono was noted as the artist. Ono gave up authorship, yet she was considered a forerunner of empowering the public to complete the artwork. It was a radical concept for the time. The idea of art …show more content…

Ono asks audience to write wishes on cards and hang them on a tree dubbed the Wish Tree, 1996. The museum gathered the wishes and Ono buried them at the base of her Imagine Peace Tower in Rijkavik, Iceland. Wish Tree showcases Ono’s diversity of mediums and experimental nature. Her conceptual approach is a constant in her artwork. Wish Tree relies on audience participation like many pieces she made in the 1960s. Ono provides the idea, condition, and supplies. Then, as a true “Priestess of the Happening”, she lets the art unfold. The principle is democratic and the execution simple, but the symbolic nature of her art is complex, elegant, and religious. “A childhood memory of writing wishes on small pieces of paper she hung from flowering branches in a temple garden served as the inspiration for this work”, stated Yoko Ono. The ceremonial display of wishes from all over the world broadcasts Ono's universal message of …show more content…

It maintained a connection with her instructional pieces. The inspiration of Zen Buddhism and Dada was evident through the meditative nature of the game. It is key to note that chess was Duchamp's favorite game, who a constant artistic influence of Yoko Ono. The instructions are: “Play it for as long as you can remember/ who is your opponent and/ who is your own self” The piece presses the viewer to consider themselves while moving forward with one's opponent. It creates a vague sense of the opponent, which questions one’s purpose of playing against oneself, or no self. There is a central problem formed at the center of the viewer’s interaction with the piece. Western audiences were interested in Eastern philosophies, and Buddhism was in frequent discussion. There was a belief that conflict resolution hinges on the understanding of the connectivity of everything. Peace could be found in us through becoming one. The lack of opponent pushes the viewer to keep playing until they found a sense unity with themselves. It explores the inner conflicts of self and identity. This piece was shown at the Indica Gallery in London, and it demonstrated Ono's strong anti-war thoughts. Ono wanted the players to see beyond the chess pieces. She explained, "the problem is not how to become different or unique, but how to share an experience, how to be the same almost, how to

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