An Essay On The Acropolis

Acropolis, the word acropolis comes from the Greek words ἄκρον (akron, "edge, extremity") and πόλις (polis, "city").Whenever mentioning acropolis , that old but yet enormous, powerful,beautiful and amazing building that sit on the rocky outcrop above the city of Athens always comes into mind. Every time mentioning a acropolis is always referring to the Acropolis of Athens. Even though there is a lot of acropoleis among Greek, but only the acropolis of Athens is the only significance that it is commonly known as "The Acropolis" without qualification. The acropolis of Athens was both the fortified citadel and state sanctuary of the ancient city of Athens. The art and architecture specially the temple of it set a bench mark of architecture style, as we all refer it as classic architecture. But as much as it style and architecture is an icon to the history of architecture, it functions and religious were irrelevant to the ultimate design of the architecture.

As Mies van der Rohe famously said, “God is in the details.” And yes, there is a lot of temple at the acropolis. The Parthenon, the Propylaia, the Erechtheion, the Temple of Athena Nike etc. among all these temple in acropolis , the architecture not just appear at the whole scale of the building , but also appear on the detail of the temple, same as Mies van der Rohe quote. Among all the temple in acropolis , the Parthenon is the most famous one. The Parthenon is a temple that is built to dedicated to the Greek maiden goddess Athena. Even to the ignorant viewer, the Parthenon and its design is nearly undoubtedly attending to be spectacular. However, if one explores deeper into the design there area unit levels of ability that warrant the praise it receives. Percy Gardner surmises...

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...throughout the work so some irregularities can be thanks to changes in plans. Thirdly, the instrumentality and strategies wont to build wouldn't are anyplace close to as correct as those used these days. The Parthenon is remarkably well-built, however measurements couldn't are utterly consistent and precise, and this could lead to minor discrepancies. Perhaps the foremost 'refined' a part of the Parthenon is that the Doric columns and therefore the means within which they're organized. it's familiar that they're Doric thanks to the very fact that they stand freely upon the stylobate with none quite base and since they need twenty parallel cup-shaped grooves running on them. There area unit forty six outer columns and that they follow 'classical proportions' wherever the amount of columns on the facet is double and one the amount on the facade (in this case, 8x17).