Alice Walker: Real Life Experiences Translated to Story

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Alice Walker is a Pulitzer Prize winning, internationally acclaimed author and poet who wrote the much studied short story “Every Day Use,” which was first published in 1973. Ms. Walker is originally from Putnam County, Georgia and was born on February 9, 1944, well before the civil rights movement in the US had begun and at a time when African Americans, particularly in the south endured hardships which would seem almost unimaginable to most young people today. Her family was one of limited means and by most accounts, lived a meager lifestyle as sharecroppers, struggling to get by and provide basic sustenance on a daily basis. By the early 1960s, she had become deeply interested in activism and civil rights not only for African Americans here in the US, but for anyone she viewed as oppressed no matter whom or where they are. Not coincidentally, her life experiences and philosophies are also recognizable in the characters of some of her works. “Every Day Use” (Walker) is one such story which contains many parallels to the author’s real life experiences and exposes the reader, at least in part, to Alice Walker’s background as well as some of her thoughts and views on a range of topics.
Unfortunately for Ms. Walker, she suffered a horrific eye injury at the age of eight and as a result, lost the sight of one eye, however the emotional toll was significantly higher with her later recalling in a self essay, of the “shame and ugliness” she felt as a result and “it is really how I look that bothers me most” (Walker). The character of Maggie in “Every Day Use” is also someone who feels “ashamed” (479) and exhibits introverted behavior. Although Walker writes that Maggie’s emotional and physical injuries are the result of a fire, there i...

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