AP Bio Synthesis Essay

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AP Bio Reflection
My game was focused around mechanism of energy transfer which includes photosynthesis reactions and respiration reactions. Photosynthesis takes place in two stages, the light-dependent reactions and light-independent reactions. Light-dependent reactions are when sunlight is absorbed by the chlorophyll and used for energy which is then converted into stored chemical energy. This chemical energy is in the form of NADPH and ATP. These reactions take place in the thylakoid, inside the chloroplast. Light-independent reactions or the Calvin Cycle use energized electrons from light-dependent reactions as energy. This energy is used to form carbohydrates from carbon dioxide molecules. Light-independent reactions require the products of light-dependent reactions in order to function. Energy carrier molecules, ATP and NADPH are what construct the new carbohydrates molecules. Cellular respiration is the breaking down of sugar in the presence of oxygen. It occurs partially in the cytoplasm as well as the mitochondria. It can be broken up into four stages which include glycolysis, transition reaction, Krebs Cycle, and Electron Transport Chain (ETC). Glycolysis is where one glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvic acid. Transition Reaction then shuttles the pyruvic acid to the mitochondria, where it …show more content…

Photosynthesis creates energy that is released during cell activity. Interactions between all species is needed for life to stay in balance. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing the oxygen on Earth and its atmosphere. It supplies organic compounds used to build materials used by us such as wood and cotton. Photosynthesis is the process in which new energy becomes available. It is also the source of energy stored in fossil fuels. Without photosynthesis and respiration, life on earth couldn’t exist. Ecosystems and cascades wouldn’t be able to

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