A Psychoanalytic Look into the Life of a Lonely Old Fisherman

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A Psychoanalytic Look into the Life of a Lonely Old Fisherman Isolation can have many affects on how a person behaves, there mental stability and personality. Isolation is the state of being away from anyone or anything is society. While under this for a period of time it can effect a person's state of mind, such as talking to inanimate objects. This can also mean them finding love or friendship in animals that don't have a clue what the person means. One of the key factors of this theory is isolation; it can be both physical and emotional. Santiago struggles with physical isolation. It is defined as being alone and away from society, with no social contact. This is illustrated though the symbolism of dreams, actions, objects, events, and characters while Santiago is at sea. He not only has to deal with isolation, but also with keeping a connection with God to fill the empty void of no companion at sea. His pride and isolation become more apparent towards the end of the book. In The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway, the main character Santiago shows great signs of psychological dysfunctional behavior. Isolation is a theme that comes across hardheaded right from the first page in the book. The first line says, “He was an old man who fished alone in a skiff in the Gulf Stream and he had gone 84 days now without taking a fish”. (Hemingway 1) This really helps set the tone of how Santiago lives and deals with this. There are many other signs of isolation and deep loneliness in Santiago's life. If we look at the way the old man describes his own home he says, "went through its open door and in it there was a bed, a table, one chair, and a place on the dirt floor to cook with charcoal" (Hemingway 15). He also describes there be... ... middle of paper ... ...een big ones" (Hemingway 103). Even after this huge accomplishment he still felt alone and couldn't fill the void with his pride. " But i must think, he thought. Because it is all i have left" (Hemingway 103). In a flashback Santiago describes a battle between himself and the great negro from Cienfuegos. The negro was known as the strongest man on the docks, but that did not scare Santiago off from challenging him to the hand game. After a rough two day battle Santiago defeated him and was given the title Santiago El Campeon. Later that spring there was a return match, "After he had a few matches and then no more. Santiago decided that he could beat anyone if he wanted to badly enough" (Hemingway 70). This shows that Santiago has great strength and he knows that, but he does not feel the need to prove his strength repeatedly to the rest of the people on the docks.

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