A Midsummer Nights Dream by William Shakespeare

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A Midsummer Nights Dream by William Shakespeare The point of this essay is to determine the style and use of humour in William Shakespeare's, 'A Midsummer Nights Dream.' Written around 1595, Shakespeare blended this story from a variety of sources and issues of the time. The play consists of 4 groups of characters: Theseus of Athens and his bride Hippolyta, queen of the Amazons; the fairy king and queen, Oberon and Titania; two pairs of young lovers who run to a nearby forest; and a company of Athenian working men headed by Nick Bottom, the weaver, who all enter the same forest as the lovers to rehearse a play they intend to perform for Theseus and the nobles. The humour of the play begins with a spell cast by Puck, Oberon's mischievous servant, which causes confusion of love between the lovers: Demetrius, Helena, Hermia and Lysander. But Puck also uses the potion on Titania, the beautiful and cultured Fairy Queen so that she falls in love with the oafish and clumsy Bottom who coincidentally takes on the physical appearance of a donkey. Shakespeare uses comedy in speech by making Bottom talk of donkeys and asses with realising he himself looks like a donkey, one of the few lines written include, "I see their knavery: this is to make an ass of me, to fright me if they could…" Titania, who unbeknown of the spell used on her, cannot explain her undying love and desire for Bottom. She even compliments his awful singing, "I pray thee gentle mortal, sing again; mine ear is much enamoured of thy note…" Titania introduces Bottom to all of her fairy subjects who often makes a fool of himself in front of these immortal, royal subjects. Titania continues to compliment him and shower him with gifts, which adds to the humour Shakespeare is implying. Eventually Oberon releases Titania from the spell and she realizes who she had loved. As for Bottom his normal head is replaced and he returns to the other workers to continue rehearsal.

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