A Flexible Benefits Plan

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Introduction The modern, North American workforce has become increasingly diverse, containing people of multiple backgrounds as well as several multiple generations. As a result of this growing composition of differing elements, many employers are beginning to offer a flexible benefits plan, as it is evident that one size does not fit all. Employees may be at various stages in their lives compared to their coworkers, and therefore may value different things when it comes to the benefits portion of their total compensation package. However, not every organization is the same. Smaller businesses are not necessarily able to offer these kinds of benefits. Therefore, this essay will focus on the demographic of larger organizations who are able …show more content…

The course textbook defines a flexible benefits plan as a “benefits plan in which the employee is provided with a specified amount of money and then chooses which benefits to spend the money on, according to their attractiveness and cost.” (Milkovich et al., 2013) The significance of a corporation administering flexible benefits plans is that its staff most likely contains people of numerous generations, and, therefore, its workers will value distinct aspects of their benefits plans. For example, Baby Boomer employees are approaching retirement, with many of them choosing to work longer in order to increase their pension. Conversely, Generation X (those born from 1965 – 1980) and Generation Y (those born from 1980s – early 2000s) employees have very different requirements that they value compared to the Baby Boomer generation. (Asghar, 2014) While the Baby Boomers are going to be more concerned with pensions, Generation X employees are likely to be more concerned with health and dental benefits for themselves and their families. Also, there is quite a bit of variation within each generation. For example, Generation Y can be broken down into several categories: the people who are available to work and are starting families, those who are just leaving university and entering the workforce, and those who are not yet available for work. Given this information, it has become increasingly more important for …show more content…

Employers can choose from a variety of plans including core-plus-options plans, also known as a “cafeteria plans”, and flexible spending accounts. The Inc. 5000 Encyclopedia article on flexible benefits illustrates that in a cafeteria plan “the employee receives a spending credit, with which he or she may choose to "buy" benefits from a list of options such as health insurance, life insurance, etc.” In contrast, a flexible spending account is a tax-deferred savings account which the employer establishes that allows employees to contribute pre-tax dollars they can later withdraw to pay for benefits such as insurance premiums, out-of-pocket medical costs, day care provider fees, etc. (Inc. 5000,

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