1.1 Introduction
Kobe is a city in Japan ranking sixth in size among cities in Japan. Kobe is the capital of a prefecture known as hyoogo and is situated in the Osaka bay off to the North Pacific Ocean. Its location along a coastline with a natural harbour makes it one of the crucial ports in Japan. The photo below shows from top left: Port of Kobe, Ahaishi Kaikyoo Bridge, Kitano-choo, Kobe Chinatown, and the night view of Kikuseidai and Kobe Port Tower.
1.2 History
Kobe was established as a city in 1889 subject to which it was considered a designated city in Japan. Its location in the Osaka bay, which extends to the North Pacific Ocean, made it favourable link to external trade with the west (Tamura & National Library of Australia 2007). This made Kobe a cosmopolitan port city being Japan’s fourth busiest container port.
1.3 Geography
According to Tamura & National Library of Australia (2007), Kobe is situated in Osaka bay and is also a natural port whose use dates back to 1180 when it was used as a dispatch point for imperial embassies to China. The city of Kobe is long and narrow located between the coast of the north pacific in the Osaka bay and high mountains on the other side. This location however acts as a hindrance to the expansion of Kobe leading to the construction of two artificial islands namely, Port Island and Rokko Island (Dodd & Richmond 2001). The city is however prone to earthquakes of a relatively high intensity. An example is the Great Hanshin Earthquake in 1995 which led to massive loss of life and damages amounting to approximately 2.5% of Japan's GDP at the time.
1.4 Climate
Kobe has a humid subtropical climate with relatively hot summers and winters ranging from cool to cold. According to Dodd & ...
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...red to by the term karooshi.
3.2 Leadership in Work Places in Kobe
Leadership in the work conditions is not determined by one’s ability to make decisions quickly or by being self-confident but rather depends on a person’s ability to harmonize workers and having their interests at heart.
3.3 Work Structure and Activities in Kobe
Work conditions in Japan are also characterized by presence of group activities. It is a common practice for workers to be members of a certain group. Subsequently, in the event that one makes an achievement, the credit is shared among all the group members. This shows that team work and team building is an important factor to consider while working in Japan and thus Kobe.
In conclusion, life and work in Kobe is characterized by a high degree of modesty and mutual respect and it would be advisable that these traits are observed to the letter.
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Ibid, 50>> At the same time, “for Japanese, too, Port Arthur possessed importance beyond its strategic significance, fought for and won as it had been by their troops in the Chinese War and then wrestled from them by the Europeans.”<<4
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