Decoding Mars: The Impact of Viking Program (1975-1999)

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The years of 1975 to 1999 were very eventful for America. Times were filled with many different emotions, from hardship and loss to bright, cheerful days, many historical events occurred. Before the Viking launches in the mid-1970s, our knowledge of Mars was extremely limited. The team of scientists assembled for the Viking project had to figure out how to land and navigate a spacecraft on a planet with almost no prior knowledge of what the surface would be like. The Soviets had tried to land spacecrafts on Mars, even though one of their crafts seems to have made it to the surface, it lost contact with Earth before landing and may have crashed. The Viking Program gathered data and images about our nearest planetary neighbor that changed the way we see Mars. Before Viking, scientists thought the Martian sky would be a deep blue, like our upper atmosphere but early photos from Viking revealed Mar’s salmon-colored sky for the first time. Vikings 1 and 2, an orbiter and lander, mapped about 97% of Mars from orbit …show more content…

Elvis was better known as the “King of Rock and Roll.” After the shocking news of his death, many Elvis fans went into deep mourning. He was found unconscious in his Graceland Mansion. The family kept his records private, but many think that his death was due to an overdose of prescription drugs, causing his heart to stop. Presley hit the charts as a rock ‘n roll rebel in the 1950s. His 9 September 1956 appearance on the Ed Sullivan Show turned him into one of the era’s biggest stars. His many hits included “Jailhouse Rock,” “Hound Dog” and “Blue Suede Shoes.” He also appeared in dozens of lighthearted movies designed to let him cavort and play the guitar onscreen, including King Creole and Blue Hawaii. In the late 1960s, after a period of declining fame, he remade himself into “The King,” a melodramatic icon known for his sequined karate-style jumpsuits and

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