A Comparison of The Destructors and Lord of the Flies

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A Comparison of The Destructors and Lord of the Flies

In Graham Greene's "The Destructors," the author presents the

Wormsley Common car-park gang, a group of adolescent

delinquents who commit petty crimes for fun. William Golding, in

his novel Lord of the Flies, presents a slightly younger group of

boys who are wrecked on an uninhabited island and develop a

primitive society that eventually collapses and gives way to

despotic savagery. Although these two cases seem rather

different, the boys in both situations show common

characteristics. They react to the outside environment of their

worlds in similar ways. There are also trends in the development

of the dynamic characters in each story. Each account presents

a conflict of interests between two dominant characters, a

leadership struggle, a predefined goal set by the boys, and a

mystified enemy. There are even parallel characters. For

example, Blackie in "The Destructors" resembles Ralph in Lord

of the Flies. In Graham Greene's "The Destructors," the boys'

behaviour, thoughts, and social-development patterns parallel

those of the boys in William Golding's Lord of the Flies.

One of the main characters in Lord of the Flies is the "beast."

This mythical creation is a product of the boys' collective fear of

being plane-wrecked on an uninhabited island. They also have

a few unreliable "sightings" to support their suspicions. The

beast eventually develops into a totem, a pagan god for Jack's

simple religion. The boys fear this beast, because it manifests

itself in the boars that roam the island, both a danger and a

source of food. The beast of "The Destructors" is not ...

... middle of paper ...

... social class, era, and placement, the Wormsley Common

Gang does not seem that different from the boys on the island in

Lord of the Flies. They might have different symbolic

representations for the various common elements of their

cultures, but these elements are the same. Both stories have a

beast, a beast's lair, an honest leader, a manipulator figure, an

"underdog," and evidence of influence from the outside world.

The parallelism between these two works demonstrates the

constancy of human nature. Despite changing times, people

remain basically the same.

Works Cited

Golding, William. Lord of the Flies. London: Faber & Faber, 1954.

Greene, Graham. "The Destructors," Story and Structure.

Seventh Edition. Edited by Laurence Perrine, assisted by Thomas R. Arp. New York:

Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1988, 49-61.

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