Equilibrium State Essay

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Objects in equilibrium state are defined as isolated objects with precise constant properties such as pressure, temperature and volume. In addition to that the total net force a nd acceleration must be equal to zero (1). Achieving equilibrium state requires knowledge in all object’s properties and behavior. The following research paper will carry the outcomes of our research in the topic, starting with a simple description of the types of the equilibrium state, followed by engineering and mathematical explanations to the topic. After that it will show examples from mechanical engineering classwork and world applications of the topic. The paper will close with the problems faced while completing the research. Description and types of equilibrium …show more content…

The equilibrium state is a state were the net force (sum of all external forces) acting upon the particle is zero, this implies the object may be motionless or moving at constant speed in a straight line. There are some essential conditions for the equilibrium state for a system of particles. First, the sum of all the external forces should equal to zero. Second, the sum of the moments should equal to zero. Also when it comes to a rigid body the sum of all the external forces must equal to zero and the sum of the torques must equal to zero too. …show more content…

[4] A body is in equilibrium when it is stationary or in steady translation relative to an inertial reference frame. The following conditions are satisfied when a body, acted upon by a system of forces and moments, is in equilibrium: 1. The sum of the forces is zero ∑F = 0 2. The sum of the moments about any point is zero. If the sum of the forces acting on a body is zero and the sum of the moments about one point is zero, then the sum of the moments about every point is zero this means that the body is in equilibrium. A body supposed to concurrent forces F1, F2, ..., Fn and no couples. If the sum of the concurrent forces is zero, F1+F2+…+Fn = 0 this state is called force equilibrium. [3] Radiative equilibrium applications in atmospheric

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