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How does the media influence people opitions and perceptions
Mass media bias
African american stereotypes in the media
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Today, most people do not really care about the right things for their society such as environmental problems or how to improve healthcare system, social programs, and human rights. Instead, they spend most of their time to focus on and discuss about the wrong things such as crime and war around them. Therefore, people become extremely fearful and mistrust toward society. In the 2002 movie, Bowling for Columbine, filmmaker Michael Moore argues that gun violence is caused by the culture of fear that is fed by media by providing examples and reasons that violence has been flourished in America more than any other countries. In today’s society, American people worry too much about the wrong things and not enough about the right things due to TV news programs, TV talk shows, and how media focuses on showing the image of “bad guy” or villains based on race.
News reporters play a significantly important role in scaring American people as well as causing them to worry about negative phenomenon. News programs inform people what are happening around them. However, do those news programs report events that are really happening or not? Roger Johnson, professor of school of Theoretical and Applied Science Ramapo College, illustrates that the news programs tend to select stories for their entertainment value because television is primarily an entertainment medium (210). He also shows the audience is more attracted to programs containing violence (210). Knowing that audience is interested in violence, the broadcasters do not really report the reality; instead, they exaggerate or fabricate the reality by adding more violent details. The frequency of violence on TV is much more than the reality; consequently, American people believe their count...
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... fear to people, people should be more critical to understand between what is on TV and reality, so that people can focus more on positive and more necessary things.
Works Cited
Abt, Vicky. "How TV Talk Shows Deconstruct Society." News. News.psu.edu, 1 Mar. 1996. Web. 7 Dec. 2013.
Johnson, Roger N. "Bad News Revisited: The Portrayal of Violence, Conflict, and Suffering on Television News." Arapaho.nsuok.edu. Vice President for Academic Affairs Office, n.d. Web. 6 Dec. 2013.
Johnson, Wendy M., and Graham C.L. Davey. “The Psychological Impact Of Negative TV News Bulletins: The Catastrophizing Of Personal Worries.” British Journal of Psychology 88.1 (1997):85. Academic Search Premier. Web. 6 Dec. 2013
"PORTRAYAL AND PERCEPTION TWO AUDITS OF NEWS MEDIA REPORTING ON AFRICAN AMERICAN MEN AND BOYS." Heinz.org. Meyer Communications LLC, 1 Nov. 2011. Web. 8 Dec. 2013.
Wang’s studies have shown that news industries are now tabloidizing news because it elicits the attention of their viewers. Now the only thing considered as “entertainment” in the news is “crimes, accidents, and disasters”. Wangs writes “News that bleeds seem to still lead the primary broadcasts” (Wang 722). People nowaday only tune in when a disaster has occurred and anything other that is not “interesting”. Unfortunately, people would rather watch Isis in action then heard about Obama releasing innocent victims from prison. The reporter in “Gray Noise” proves Wang’s words true when he records on his lens about a mother who had just lost her
The mass media being one of the greatest influencers of public perceptions, their false portrayal of black males significantly impacts how the public perceives and behaves toward them, how black males see themselves as well as their the opportunities and achievements. But the mass media canbe part of the solution. Of course, the responsibility is not the media’s alone. But the media, as the public looking glass, can and should show the full spectrum of the lives of black men and boys.
Leo, John. "The Amount of Violence on Television Has Been Exaggerated." Media Violence: Opposing Viewpoints. Ed. William Dudley. San Diego: Greenhaven, 1999.
Smith, Darron T. "Images of Black Males in Popular Media." Huffington Post. N.p., 14 Mar. 2013. Web. 12 May 2014.
This paper analyzes the media being one of the greatest influences of society perceptions, their false portrayal of African American males significantly impacts how society perceives and behaves towards them, and how black males see themselves as well as their opportunities and achievements. African American males are perceived as being dangerous based on false identities, misconceptions, and misinformation that are available in the media; this includes movies, news, television shows and rap music. This misconception can be traced as far back as slavery. The view of the African American male has been distorted and twisted by the media from the conception of African American enslavement and even through the so-called color blind society of today. Stereotypes of African American men are often negative as the result of how slave owners viewed their thoughts of entitlement of ownership.
How has the media portrayal of African Americans affected the way society perceives them as a whole? “…negative exposure to African American portrayals in the media significantly influences the evaluation of African American in general” (Punyanunt-Carter 242). My research question centers on the general public’s view of African Americans as individuals and as a minority. Mass media is a vital source of information that contributes to the public perceptions of African Americans and their roles and personality. According to several scholars and my own perspective, I believe that the depiction of the African American has been one-dimensional, negative and distorted; without a doubt, the stereotypical portrayal of African Americans has contributed to racial prejudice and assumptions. In my opinion, I feel as if the negative depictions outweigh the positive.
Family environment and the press are two major influences resulting in the recent tragic school shootings. As much as society continues to focus the killing rampages on factors such as television and music, what children are exposed to in reality contributes to the violence. The most recent school shooting in Michigan involved a six-year-old first grader who killed a classmate with a .22 caliber pistol. The news coverage had vanished after two or three days, and I was left wondering what had happened. Considering the fact that the media wore the Columbine incident out, I wanted to know why they did not pay more attention to this school shooting. As evidence did arrive, it was discovered that the child lived in a household where cocaine, heroin, and many other illegal drugs were commonplace. Also in this “home” guns were easily accessible to the child. Children growing up in this type of environment certainly are likely to be held accountable for future violence. Even though I am against the news media presenting too much school violence, Americans should have been deeply disturbed by this shooting because of the child’s young age. The Michigan shooting should have enlightened Americans to the dilemma we face in this country. Two weeks after the Columbine High School shooting, information on the mass murder was still being broadcast on television. The press was feeding young viewers ideas on how to kill their classmates. News was reported how the teenage murderers acquired information regarding building bombs, obtaining guns, smuggling guns into the school, and proceeding to kill their classmates. A mentally unstable teenager could simply watch these news reports and write a book entitled, “How to Slay Your Classmates”. This onslaught was ridiculous and the news coverage should not have been permitted to continue for countless weeks. Society has determined three reasons on which to blame the shootings. First, the nation blamed it on television’s violent programs. Following that, Americans gave the music recording companies the evil eye as well as attacking the gun manufacturers. All of these reasons involve material objects that are unable to think for themselves. Televisions and CD players do not control themselves, people control them. Finally, boundaries controlling the television programs children view should be set by the parents. The same explanation applies to firearms. How can it be a gun’s fault that a person killed another human being?
In “Reporting the News” by George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, and Robert L. Lineberry, the main idea is how the media determines what to air, where to get said stories that will air, how the media presents the news, and the medias effect on the general public. “Reporting The News” is a very strong and detailed article. The authors’ purpose is to inform the readers of what goes on in the news media. This can be inferred by the authors’ tone. The authors’ overall tone is critical of the topics that are covered. The tone can be determined by the authors’ strong use of transitions, specific examples, and phrases or words that indicate analysis. To summarize, first, the authors’ indicate that the media chooses its stories that will air
The video hosted by Bill Moyer that we watched in class on March 4th involved violence in the mass media and the effects that it may have on children in modern day society. Video games sometimes display graphic violence as well as violent verbal messages that often convey a message of appeal to children. Movies often combine humor, violence, and/or sex in order to be more appealing to the audience. Usually two or more of these factors are used. Whether it is through these sources or as something as simple as the evening news, violence is everywhere in the media today and displays messages of approval that American society may not realize.
In American society, violence runs rampage throughout the country that cause its citizens to be afraid and discouraged about their homeland. One of the major parts of American violence is from guns. In the documentary, "Bowling for Columbine", a famous filmmaker, Michael Moore addresses the ubiquitous situation in America. He argues that the use of gun in America co-insides or correlates to the recent massacres and that America, as a whole, should have stricter gun control laws. Throughout the film, Moore uses specific references to it and employs rhetorical and persuasive devices to construct his argument in favor of changing gun laws.
As violence continues to rise the understanding behind the rise is still not exceptionally clear. It stems from the fact that violence has always been a part of our society(Noguera, 1994). While some forms of violence are frowned upon, others are glorified in the media. Violence in the media is huge entertainment for today’s society. The one fact that has become clear is that violen...
With the media shining so much light upon this topic, it is evident that mass murders in the United States of America are more frequent and deadly. In fact, studies have found that the USA has more mass public shootings than any other country (Christensen). These numbers have only been increasing in the past decades. This is shocking because the USA holds only 5 percent of the world’s population, but as a nation, contributes to 31 percent of mass murders (Christensen). Although these murders continue to be a rare phenomenon, weak gun laws, the need for fame, and issues with societal views are the main causes of the increase in cases.
Currently there is a long-standing debate dealing with the effects of media. Some believe that the media is just something to indulge or watch and that it has no significant affect on people while others say that has a powerful pull on society as a whole. Research indicates that bias in media articles leads to minorities and women being portrayed in a stereotypical or harsh manner (Hazell and Clarke 3). This leads to African Americans being seen as individuals fit for “lower status occupations,” (Hazel and Clark 7). Black men were also seen as hostile, intimidating figures mainly working as athletes or musicians while women were portrayed as domineering, overly expressive people (Hazel and Clark 9).
Javier, Rafael Art., William G. Herron, and Louis Primavera. “Violence and the Media: A Psychological
Reality Television has changed television in a way that no one could have imagined. Being the one of the most talked about genre in history, it is seen by millions of viewers. It has more ratings than any other kind of show (Breyer 16). From its start, there have been many Reality Television shows. Shows like The Real World, Survivor, Big Brother, and Jersey Shore. All of these give off a negative portrayal of reality. While Americans watch these shows, it seems that the show is real life, but in reality, no pun intended, before the show is even filmed, it’s written, edited, and produced (Breyer 21). Writers humiliate and degrade people just for the plot of the show, making their private lives public (Breyer 16).