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The focus of this research paper will be on computer and web ethics. How computers have impacted us in the last few years and how our web ethics should be. We will be breaking down computer ethics and web ethics. Although many people think that the computer is a very recent development, it actually has a long history that demonstrates how quickly the computer industry changes. History provides a context for how far we have come with computers in a relatively short period of time.
Most importantly, by understanding computer history we can gain a better and deeper understanding of today's computing environment. Since you are reading these words on a computer right now take a moment and look around you. Your mouse, keyboard, monitor, and even the icons on your screen all have a history. This history shapes our lives and influences the way we interact with the world. Bowles M. (2010)
What is computer ethics we might ask ourselves? “Computer ethics is a new branch of ethics that is growing and changing rapidly as computer technology also grows and develops. The term "computer ethics" is open to interpretations both broad and narrow. On the one hand, for example, computer ethics might be understood very narrowly as the efforts of professional philosophers to apply traditional ethical theories like utilitarianism, Kantianism, or virtue ethics to issues regarding the use of computer technology”. Bynum, T (2001)
“Computer ethics today is rapidly evolving into a broader and even more important field, which might reasonably be called "global information ethics". Global networks like the Internet and especially the world-wide-web are connecting people all over the earth. As Krystyna Gorniak-Kocikowska per...
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...losophy, 16(4), 266-275.
Wallace, K.A. (1999) Anonymity. Ethics and Information Technology, 1, 23-35
James H. Moor, Why We Need Better Ethics for Emerging Technologies, Ethics and Information Technology, v.7 n.3, p.111-119, September 2005
Herman T. Tavani, The uniqueness debate in computer ethics: What exactly is at issue, and why does it matter?, Ethics and Information Technology, v.4 n.1, p.37-54, 2002
Kadir Beycioglu, A cyberphilosophical issue in education: Unethical computer using behavior - The case of prospective teachers, Computers & Education, v.53 n.2, p.201-208, September, 2009
Bowles, M. D. (2010). Introduction to computer literacy. Retrieved from https://content.ashford.edu
Betts, Mitch. (1993, June). What about ethics? Computerworld, 27(23), 84. Retrieved February 28, 2011, from ProQuest Computing. (Document ID: 305546).
“The computer manual does the technical work for us and makes clear the theoretical simple grounds of the decisions we need to make when use the computer. The common model of a theory of right action, as we meet it explicitly in many introductions to moral theory, and implicitly in the work of many moral theorists can be called the computer manual model.”
Ethics of technology is one important aspect of ethics and is required to answer all the ethical questions which are specific to the technological age. Ethics of technology can also be defined as “Cyber-ethics”. The main reason for the existence of cyber-ethics is to examine the impact that cyber related crimes has for our social, legal and moral systems. Cyber ethics can also help us in calculating the social policies and laws that we frame with respect to issues...
Spinello, Richard. Cyber Ethics: Morality and Law in Cyberspace. Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Inc. Sudbury, MA
Sandler, Ronald L. Ethics and Emerging Technologies. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press, 2013. Print.
Jenson, J., & De Castell, S. (2004). 'Turn It In': technological challenges to academic ethics.
The computer is considered one of the most technological advances of the twentieth century. As the general public becomes increasingly ‘computer literate,' the gap between technology and peoples' intellect notably shrinks. The readily available computers, software, and assorted output devices have enlightened many but, in turn, have increased the using of computers for unethical activities, privacy invasion and illegal purposes. Legal sanctions against abusive use of computers are a reactive approach. A proactive approach is to teach students about computer ethics in classrooms. An effective teaching method are the presentation of ethical scenarios. It is anticipated that through this method, students will personalize the need for developing ethical standards of behavior. The ultimate goal is for students, if necessary, to change their set of personal beliefs to include ethics.
One of the most recent examples of ethics and technology conflicts in the United States are privacy issues and how we cite, distribute and publish intellectual property on the internet. For instance, many corporations and people take advantage of the open access of the internet and the lack of legislation governing the right to post and upload information to the internet. Today, nearly every household in the United States has a computer with int...
Salman, A. S. (2013, June 2). Dealing with Ethical Issues among Internet Users: Do We Need Legal Enforcement? Asian Social Science, pp. 9(8), 3-8. doi:10.5539/ass.v9n8p3.
Mike Freeman, (2002) "Ethical Issues of Information Technology", New Library World, Vol. 103 Iss: 1/2, pp.72 – 75
Tavani, Herman T. "Chapter 4 :Professional Codes of Ethics and Codes of Conduct." Ethics and Technology: Controversies, Questions, and Strategies for Ethical Computing. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2010. Print.
Computer ethics like in newspapers or TV news are important to regulate the behavior of how people use these media to communicate with people or the public in general. For instance, Neher and Sandin (2007) said that “The Computer Ethics Institute, a Project of the Brookings Institution, established such a code of ethics that apply to communication technology. Being called the Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics” (p. 300). In my opinion, all the commandments have a significant importance, but for me, three of them stand out from the rest.
Spinello, R., 2000, Cyber Ethics: Morality and Law in Cyberspace, eds., New York: Jones & Bartlett Publishers.
Ethics are an important part of everyone’s lives. A moral code that must be followed and guide everyone’s moral compass. Ethics also have a major impact in the workplace. The very foundations of corporations just like governments are founded with ethics. A moral code keeps everything running in order. Ethics can be defined as a set of moral principles. Ethics are such a big part of the world of technology that there are very defined codes that detail ethics regarding the industry. These codes of ethics are the IEEE Code of ethics and the ACM code of ethics. These codes give the foundation for ethics and morals in the worlds of computing and technology. The codes can also be used to give an inside view of some of the biggest problems that
Barbour, Ian Ethics in An Age Of Technology. Harper Collins Publishers Inc: New York, 1993
Duquenoy, P., Jones, S., & Blundell, B. (2008). Ethical, legal and professional issues in computing. London: Thomson.