Cause and Effect of Illegal Immigration

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Illegal immigration still remains as one of the major problems on the U.S-Mexico border in our country. The effect of having illegal immigrants in our country puts the U.S in a dire situation. Many people are even starting to question the authority of the U.S. Customs and U.S. Border Patrol agents. Even though Homeland Security is always consistently hiring for U.S customs and border patrol agents to watch over the southern border to make sure no illegal immigrants sneak into the U.S. Many people are blaming illegal immigration for the loss of “American” jobs and why many Americans cannot find work today in the U.S.

Illegal immigration has had many effects on the U.S. for the past two decades. Many illegal immigrants that cross the U.S-Mexico border take many of the jobs that are intended for U.S citizens. Mexican citizens are offered amnesty with the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986. According to the U.S. Homeland Security, “the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 was passed in order to control and deter illegal immigrants to the United States. Its major provisions stipulate legalization of undocumented aliens who had been continuously unlawfully present since 1982, legalization of certain agricultural workers, and sanctions for employers who knowingly hire undocumented workers, and increased enforcement at U.S. borders.” Even though this act was passed, there are still thousands of illegal immigrants that are breaking this act and not returning to Mexico after they finish their task at one work place.

Another effect from illegal immigration is the fact that Americans are suffering a cut in their pay even though they possess the same skills as the illegal immigrant (Gerking and Mutti 1980).” With more ille...

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...cial Science Quaterly. 61.1 (1980): 71-85.

Orrenius, P.M. “Illegal Immigration and Enforcement along the U.S-Mexico Border. An Overview.” Economic and Financial Review. First Quarter. (2001): 2-11.

Ramirez, M.; Perez, M.; Valdez, G.; Hall, B. “Assessing the long-term effects of an experimental-multicultural programme: implications for drop-out prevention, multicultural development and immigration policy.” International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism. 12.1 (2009): 47-59.

Segovia, F.; Defever, R. “The Polls and Trends.” Public Opinion Quarterly. 74.2 (2010): 375-394.

U.S Homeland Security. “Immigration reform and Control Act of 1986.” 1986. Web. 14 Nov.2011:http://www.uscis.gov/portal/site/uscis/menuitem.5af9bb95919f35e66f614176543f6d1a/?vgnextchannel=b328194d3e88d010VgnVCM10000048f3d6a1RCRD&vgnextoid=04a295c4f635f010VgnVCM1000000ecd190aRCRD.

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