Borderline Personality Disorder

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Borderline personality disorder (BPD) first got its name because researchers thought it was in the middle of psychotic illnesses and neurotic disorders (“Treating borderline personality disorders,” 2010). Scientists think there is a direct correlation with the receptors in the brain responsible for “opioid” transmission and the behaviors demonstrated by people with the disorder (Bandelow, B; Schmahi, C; Falki, P; Wedekind, D., 2010, pp. 623-636). Symptoms of BPD include “interpersonal hypersensitivity, fear of being left alone, self-harming behavior, and extremely impulsive behaviors” (Gunderson, John, 2011, pp. 2037-2042). Symptoms of the disorder usually present themselves around early adulthood, mostly in women (Biskin, R. & Paris, J., 2012, p. 1789). The disorder can be treated with multiple methods, most common of these methods are the “pshychopharmacologic” treatment, which combines medication and group therapy (Ripoll, Luis, 2013). Borderline personality disorder can disrupt a persons life with the constant fear of abandonment, suicidal behavior, and erratic behavior; however, it can be combated with medication and group therapy. Where does borderline personality come from? According to the Diagnostic and Statistic Manual V, the disorder is fifty percent more common in primary relatives than in the general population (American Psychiatry Association, 2013, p. 665). People who have a family member with borderline personality are sixty-five percent more likely to develop the disorder (Gunderson, John, 2011). Detecting the disorder is difficult due to no machine can detect any differences in the brain (Biskin, R. & Paris, J., 2012). Onset of symptoms happen within the first few years of early adultho... ... middle of paper ... ...ersonality disorder: A dysregulation of the endogenous opioid system? Psychological Review. 117(2), 623-636. Biskin, Robert & Paris, Joel. (2012 November 6). Diagnosing borderline personality disorder. Canadian Medical Association. 184(16), 1789-1793. Gunderson, John G. (2011 May 26). Borderline Personality Disorder. The New England Journal of Medicine. 364(21), 2037-2042. Mental illness. (2012 November). National Alliance on Mental Illness. Retrieved from http://www.nami.org/Content/NavigationMenu/Inform_Yourself/About_Mental_Illness/By_Illness/Borderline_Personality_Disorder.htm Ripoll, Luis H. (2012, June). Psychopharmacologic treatment of borderline personality disorder. Dialogues in clinical neuroscience. 15(2), 213-224. Treating borderline personality disorder. (2010 June). Harvard Health Publications. The Harvard Mental Health Letter.

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