Biography of the Wright Brothers

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WRIGHT BROTHERS Wilbur and Orville Wright were well-known brothers who were inventors of airplane concept. Wilbur Wright was born in 1867 and his brother Orville was born in 1871 in Ohio, Dayton. Wilbur was the successful student and he had a chance to go Yale University but he had an unfortunate accident when he was playing ice-hockey. After this accident, he felt into depression and he didn’t want to go university, and he even didn’t graduate from high school. The brothers firstly worked in newspaper. Orville was a publisher and Wilbur was an editor in West Side News. In 1892, they opened a bicycle shop and started to produce and repair bicycles. After a few years, they had their own in bicycle brand “Wright Cycle”. [1][2] Even when they were working in bicycle business, they always had the same passion and interest in aviation. They read lots of books and papers about it and they started to work on aeronautical problems. In 1899, Wilbur Wright wrote a letter to Smithson Institution and mentioned about their interests in aeronautical concepts and requested for some researches made in past. [2] At those days, the pioneers of aviation had researches especially about these two topics which were powered aircrafts and gliders. As a beginning, Wright Brothers tended to work on non-carrying gliders. Because understanding of basics of flying can help them to make complex things. Before they start to work on their gliders, they focused on the studies made in past. One of the people who Wright Brothers regarded his study as an important was Sir George Couley (1773-1857). He was the first who used scientific methods in aviation. He made aerodynamic tests on full-size gliders. Also an another important person was Otto Lilienthal. He... ... middle of paper ... ...second and 37 meter. After many flights, they made controlled flight with 59 seconds. They realized the dream and the modern aviation was born. The best flight that they recorded was 39 minutes and 40km. In following two years, they strived to take the patent of their airplane. In 1905, they ended their researches and started to sell their invention. [2] In following years, Wright brothers founded a company and produced airplanes. The airplanes were used in military services and also in exhibitions and competitions. They purchased their passions achieved revolutionary invention in human history. They realized their dreams and started the aerial age. References 1) http://wrightbrothers.info/biography.php 2) http://airandspace.si.edu/exhibitions/wright-brothers/online/index.cfm 3) http://wright.nasa.gov/airplane/liftold.html

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