The Awakening: An Emergence of Women's RIghts in the Late Nineteenth Century

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The Awakening: An Emergence of Women’s Rights in the Late Nineteenth Century Kate Chopin’s The Awakening addresses the role of women within society during the late nineteenth century. The novel is set in South Louisiana, a place where tradition and culture also play a vital role in societal expectations. The novel’s protagonist, Edna Pontellier, initially fulfills her position in society as a wife and as a mother while suppressing her urges to live a life of passion and freedom. Edna’s relationship with her husband, Léonce Pontellier, represents her expected role in a marriage that lacks passion and excitement. Edna’s relationship with her lover, Robert Lebrun, represents her indulgence in her passion and freedom. Chopin juxtaposes the traditional role of women in a male dominant society against the suppressed urges of freedom and independence. The setting coincides with the Women’s Suffrage and Women’s Rights movements that emerge during the late nineteenth century. In Kate Chopin’s The Awakening, the story is focused on Edna Pontellier. Edna, a wife and mother, discovers while on a family vacation that she is not happy with her life. She becomes awakened to her desires while taking a swim in the ocean, and she falls in love with Robert Lebrun. After returning home, Edna starts acting out. Edna neglects her duties as wife, mother, and woman of the house. Under doctor’s orders, her husband, Léonce Pontellier, gives his wife space and leaves on business out of state. Edna sends the children to stay with their grandmother. She decides to move out of her husband’s home and rents one of her own. Edna starts painting again in means of supporting herself. She runs into Robert at Mademoiselle Reisz’s apartment. Robert professes his love... ... middle of paper ... ...nist Approach to Kate Chopin’s The Awakening.” Journal For Cultural Research 12.4 (2008): 335-347. Academic Search Complete. Web. 22 Mar. 2014. Pontuale, Francesco. "Reconstruction New Orleans." Mississippi Quarterly 52.1 (1998): 121. Literary Reference Center. Web. 3 May 2014 Streater, Kathleen M. "Adele Ratignolle: Kate Chopin's Feminist At Home In "The Awakening.." Midwest Quarterly 48.3 (2007): 406-416. Academic Search Complete. Web. 2 May 2014. Stone, Carole. "The Female Artist in Kate Chopin's The Awakening: Birth and Creativity." Women's Studies 13.1 & 2 (1986): 23-31. Rpt. in Novels for Students. Ed. Diane Telgen and Kevin Hile. Vol. 3. Detroit: Gale, 1998. Literature Resource Center. Web. 3 May 2014 Treu, Robert. "Surviving Edna: A Reading Of The Ending Of The Awakening." College Literature 27.2 (2000): 21. Academic Search Complete. Web. 2 May 2014.

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