A Closer Look at Malcolm X's Tactics

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Malcolm X was a civil right activist in the 1960. Malcolm X’s public speech, “The Ballot or the Bullet,” was a famous speech that motivated black communities to push for their civil right. Malcolm X was a radical and an advocate of violence. The purpose of Malcolm X speech was to convince his audience and the black community to come together as one and fight for their civil rights in America. He also convinces his audience to be more aware of how the government is treating them. Malcolm X uses ethos, pathos and logos throughout his speech to pass his message to his audience.

Malcolm X approach to the civil rights issue was completely different from Martin Luther King, Jr. approach. Martin Luther King, Jr approach was to make a peaceful, nonviolent demonstration. In contrary, Malcolm X’s approach was to use violence to force the government to give black people their civil right if the government refuse to. It is “liberty or death” (Malcolm X). “Today it’s time to stop singing and start swinging. You can’t sing up on freedom, but you can swing up on some freedom” (Malcolm X). Malcolm X tried to persuade his audience to go and calm their rights by fire by force from the government.

Malcolm X used several methods to aggravate his audience. He used strong pathos as an emotional appeal in his speech to get the attention of his audience. His appeal worked on his audience because they were mostly black. In his emotional appeal argument, he talked about how black people have been tricked, mislead and disillusioned. “ He tricked you, had you marching down to Washington. Yes,had you marching back and forth between the feet of a dead man named Lincoln and another dead man named George Washington singing “We shall Overcome”. He made a c...

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... X uses unquestionable words to make his audience feel like they have been betrayed by their government. Malcolm used the word “Trapped” in his speech to make his audience realize that the time of them been trapped down is over.it is time for them to stand up to their government and calm their rights back.

Malcolm X’s speech “The Bullet or the Ballot” was effective because he clearly know the situation that most of his audience are in and he used pathos logos and ethos to restore some believe to black americans. Malcolm X harsh language helped Malcolm X used his convincing and motivating speech to help boost up black Americans confidence so that they can stop staying back and they can start fight for their civil rights if the government refuse to give them their civil right.

Works Cited

Malcolm X. “The Ballot or the Bullet.” 12 April,1964.print.19 April 2014

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