The Numbered Treaties In Canada

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The Numbered Treaties were a series of 11 treaties made between the Canadian government and Indigenous peoples from 1871 to 1921. The Numbered Treaties cover the area between the Lake of the Woods (northern Ontario, southern Manitoba) to the Rocky Mountains (northeastern British Columbia and interior Plains of Alberta) to the Beaufort Sea (north of Yukon and the Northwest Territories). Treaties 1-7 The purpose of the numbered treaties 1-7 secured land from the Aboriginals for settlement, agricultural, industrial development, and enabled construction of a national railway. In the wording of these treaty documents, the Aboriginals were to give up their rights to the land

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