THE POLYGENESIS THEORY AND ITS EFFECT ON HUMAN ETHNIC RELATIONS

1698 Words4 Pages

There are so many ideas that explained how racism began. According to polygenesis theory, racism rose from the different treatment for each race with existence of stratification among people. Racism can be broadly defined as attitude, belief, behavior, or institutional arrangement that favors one racial group over another (Farely, 1995). From this definition we can see that racism is not only distinction about the color of skin but can be elaborate to the bigger scope. Discrimination that assumes one race is better than another race and environment that serves different treatment for each race can be said as an implementation of racism. For example, the clearest irregular border between races happened in educational and economic opportunity, politic, health, and social mobility of people in US in 1920s. Racism definitely gave impacts to the human life, especially to the race that felt directly discriminated and distinct treat in their environment. Even if they have struggled to get equal treatment and opportunity especially during economics stringent times, society does not even care and keep the stratification exist. This condition leads to self-esteem decreases of black race because they are forced to feel that they are no way better than another race. Racism also has an impact related with psychological stress, for example different opportunity in the economic scope will lead to stress condition when people find it hard to get job only because of their skin. Studies approved that colored people will be the first one who got fired and the last hired, and this fact shows economic depression on that times. The rate of colored race unemployment approximately four times more compare than white race people. Obvious unfair services... ... middle of paper ... ... after Adam there existed men on this earth who did not receive their origin by natural generation from him, the first parent of all, or that Adam signifies some kind of multiple first parents; for it is by no means apparent how such an opinion can be reconciled with what the sources of revealed truth and the acts of the magisterium of the Church teaches about original sin, which proceeds from a sin truly committed by one Adam, and which is transmitted to all by generation, and exists in each one as his own" (Humani Generis 37). From the statement above it is cleared that Pope Pius XII reject the idea of Polygenism. For the church believes that Adam is the first man existed on this earth After the original sin commited by him, a sin which banished him and Eve from the garden of eden and makes them mortals. Therefore polygenism is against the teaching of the church.

More about THE POLYGENESIS THEORY AND ITS EFFECT ON HUMAN ETHNIC RELATIONS

Open Document